Liam Flashcards
the study of power, politics, and government
Political Science
the section of government resoinsible for interpreting and applying laws, especially in court cases.
Judicial Branch
that section of government responsible for enforcing the laws; headed on the federal level by the president and vice president, and at state level by the governor
Executive Branch
that section of government responsible for making laws; the united states congress, whitch includes the U.S sentate and house of representatives.
Legislative Branch
A system of rule over people and territory
Government
Rule by few
oligarchy
The absence of government
Anarchy
rule by one person usually royalty, with the right to govern passed through blood lines
Monarchy
government in which the citizens elect repesentatives who rule in their place
Republic
a government in which the people rule directly
Democracy
a government in which an individual or group exercise unlimited use of power
dictatorship
a basic plan of government that outlines the distribution of power, responsibilities,and the liberties of the people
Constitution
the introdcution to a constitution, detailing the reasons for establishing the government in the way spelled out in the rest of the constitution:
Preamble
the assignment, according to the Constitution, of certain specific powers to each of the three branches of government:
Separation of Powers
a line showing the five major political views in their order from reactionary to revolutionary:
Political spectrum