LGBT - Dr. Argon Flashcards

1
Q

Sex

A
  • Assigned at birth

- Based on external genitalia

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2
Q

Gender

A

-Assigned based on an internal sense of self

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3
Q

Gender Nonbinary

A

-Gender which does not fit as male or female

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4
Q

Lesbian

A

-A woman who is attracted to another woman

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5
Q

Gay

A

-A person who is attracted to members of the same gender

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6
Q

Bisexual

A

-A person who is attracted to more than one sex/gender

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7
Q

Queer

A
  • Fluid identities

- Do not use unless your patient says so

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8
Q

Transgender

A

-Gender identity is different from birth gender

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9
Q

Cisgender

A

-People whose gender is the same as what they were given at birth

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10
Q

Implicit

A

-An individual feeling that we are unaware of and or mistaken about their nature

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11
Q

Implicit bias

A

-Our attitude towards people and associated stereotypes with them with out conscious knowledge

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12
Q

Privilege

A

-Advantages granted to a particular person or group

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13
Q

Feminizing Hormone Therapy

A
  • Estrogen

- Antiandrogen

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14
Q

Spironolactone

A
  • Feminizing hormone therapy
  • Inhibits testosterone synthesis
  • Inexpensive
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15
Q

GnRH

A
  • Feminizing hormone therapy
  • Blocks GnRH receptor
  • Thus blocking the release of follicle stimulating hormone in the pituitary
  • Expensive injection
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16
Q

Transdermal Estrogen

A

-May be safer for pts with high risk for DVT

17
Q

Onset and Peak Time of Estrogen

A
  • 3 to 6mo

- 2 to 5 yr

18
Q

Side Effects of Estrogen

A
  • Hot flashes
  • Mood swings
  • Migraines
  • Weight gain
  • VTE
  • Hypertriglyceridemia
19
Q

Masculinizing Hormone Therpay

A

-Testosterone monotherapy

20
Q

Side Effects of Testosterone

A
  • Polycythemia
  • Weight gain
  • Increase visceral fat
21
Q

Resources

A
  • World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH.org)
  • The Endocrine Society Guidelines
  • Fenway National LGTQ Health Education Center
  • UCSF Center of Excellence for Transgender Health