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abdominal ultrasound > LFTs > Flashcards

LFTs Flashcards

1
Q

↓Albumin

A

Hepatitis
Cirrhosis
Hepatocellular necrosis

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2
Q

↑ALT

A

Acute cirrhosis
Liver metastatic disease
Hepatocellular disease
Hepatitis

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3
Q

↑ALP

A

Obstructive jaundice (eg. gallstones)
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis
Hepatic metastases
Hepatic cellular cancer

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4
Q

↑AST

A

Acute pancreatitis
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis
Liver neoplasm
Viral infection
Organ failure

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5
Q

↑AFP

A

Hepatocellular cancer
Hepatic metastases
Hepatitis

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6
Q

↑AST:ALT >2

A

Alcoholic hepatitis

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7
Q

↑Total serum bilirubin levels

A

Hepatitis
Cirrhosis
Drug induced liver disease

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8
Q

↑AST:ALT <1

A

Hepatocellular necrosis

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9
Q

↑Alkaline phosphatase
↑GGT

A

Cholestatic disease

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10
Q

↑Serum amylase

A

Acute pancreatitis
Pancreatic pseudocyst

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11
Q

↑Urine amylase

A

Acute pancreatitis

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12
Q

↑Serum lipase

A

Panceratitis
Obstruction of panc duct
Pancreatic carcinoma

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13
Q

↑Glucose

A

Severe diabetes mellitus, NIDDM, overactive endocrine glands

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14
Q

↓Glucose

A

Tumours of islets of Langerhans

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15
Q
A
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abdominal ultrasound (4 decks)

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