lexical Relations and semantic ambiguity Flashcards
is the study of meaning in language. It focuses on how words, phrases,
and sentences convey meaning, both
individually and in combination.
Semantics
refers to the
connection between words based on
their meanings.
LEXICAL RELATION
refers to the relationship
between words that have the same or
very similar meanings.
words with similar meaning
Synonym
refers to the relationship
between words that have opposite
meanings.
words with opposite meaning
Antonym
: is the relationship between words
where one word ——– is more specific and belongs to a broader category
represented by another word
a specific word within a
broader category.
. Hyponym
is the relationship where a
single word has multiple related meanings.
a word with multiple related
meanings.
Polysemy
is a general word that covers a group of more specific words
Hypernym
refers to situations where a
word, phrase, or sentence has multiple possible meanings, making its interpretation unclear without additional context.
SEMANTIC AMBIGUITY
Occurs when a single word has multiple
meanings.
Lexical Ambiguity
occurs when a sentence can be interpreted in more than one way due to its grammatical
structure, rather than the meanings of
individual words.
Structural ambiguity