Levers And Moments Flashcards
Rule abput lenght of lever (real long 😏)
The longer the lever and the closer the pivot is to the load the less effort needed to lift the load
(im gonna bust a load if this stops)
Moment triangle
M
F | D
Balanced equilibrium is when the
Clockwise moment = anticlockwise moment
What do gears systems change
Speed and direction
Difference between gears and wheels
Gears have teeth wheels dont
If a large gear has 16 teeth and turns once clockwise, how many times will a gear with 8 teeth turn and in what direction?
The smaller gear would turn twice in anticlockwise direction
(16 divided by 8 = 2. 1 times 2 = 2)
What does the effort equal (pulleys btw)
Load divided by number of ropes
If an object is pulled up by 10cm how do you find out how much you pulled down?
10cm multiplied by number of ropes
If a load weighed 400N and the pulley had 4 ropes, how much effort is needed to lift the load?
100N
(400 ➗ no. of ropes)