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Level III Flashcards

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1
Q

disponible

A

available

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2
Q

la tuberculosis

A

tuberculosis

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3
Q

inactiva

A

inactive

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4
Q

latente

A

latent

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5
Q

antituberculoso/a

A

anti-tuberculin

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6
Q

sistémico/a

A

systemic

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7
Q

infeccioso/a

A

infectious

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8
Q

un análisis de esputo

A

sputum analysis

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9
Q

propagarse

A

to propagate

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10
Q

un análisis de mucosidad

A

mucus analysis

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11
Q

la flema

A

phlegm

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12
Q

el sistema inmunológico

A

immune system

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13
Q

la propagación

A

spread (of an illness)

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14
Q

la prueba con tuberculina

A

PPD

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15
Q

luchar

A

to fight

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16
Q

la manera

A

the way (that something is, does something, etc.)

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17
Q

mejor

A

better

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18
Q

peor

A

worse

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19
Q

mayor

A

older

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20
Q

menor

A

younger

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21
Q

más

A

more

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22
Q

menos

A

less

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23
Q

más…que

A

more…than

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24
Q

espeso/a

A

thick

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25
Q

tan…como

A

as…as (use with adjectives and adverbs)

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26
Q

menos…que

A

less…than

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27
Q

tanto(s)/a(s)…como

A

as…as (use with nouns)

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28
Q

el esputo ensangrentado

A

bloody sputum

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29
Q

aislamiento

A

isolation

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30
Q

enfrentar

A

to deal (with)

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31
Q

la escasez

A

shortage

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32
Q

la cepa

A

strain (of infection)

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33
Q

sanguíneo/a

A

relating to blood

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34
Q

colocar

A

to put, to place

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35
Q

excesivo/a

A

excessive

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36
Q

metabolismo

A

metabolism

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37
Q

metabólico/a

A

metabolic

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38
Q

la raza

A

race

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39
Q

los genes

A

genes

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40
Q

la incapacidad

A

inability

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41
Q

hace + time + que + present tense verb

A

used to ask how long something has been happening

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42
Q

hace + time + que + preterite verb

A

used to ask how long it has been since something happened

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43
Q

cuanto antes

A

as soon as possible

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44
Q

el empacho

A

a common folk illness that is believed to occur when a bolus of food is stuck somewhere in the digestive tract

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45
Q

sin grasa

A

lean, without fat

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46
Q

moderado/a

A

moderate

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47
Q

el alimento

A

food

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48
Q

la especia

A

spice

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49
Q

el sabor

A

flavor

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50
Q

la nutrición

A

nutrition

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51
Q

la vitamina

A

vitamin

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52
Q

alimentarse

A

to eat

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53
Q

el perejil

A

parsley

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54
Q

aquel(la)/aquellos(as)

A

that/those (far away)

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55
Q

micción

A

urination

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56
Q

el hierro

A

iron

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57
Q

el conjunto

A

cluster

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58
Q

magro/a

A

lean (cut of meat)

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59
Q

el retraso

A

delay

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60
Q

pa puñalada

A

stab wound

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61
Q

la navaja

A

jackknife

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62
Q

el neumotórax

A

PTX

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63
Q

el tubo torácico

A

chest tube

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64
Q

la hemorragia cerebral

A

cerebral hemorrhage

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65
Q

aguantar

A

to take (as in, to withstand)

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66
Q

dislocado/a

A

dislocated

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67
Q

intubar

A

to intubate

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68
Q

chocar

A

to crash

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69
Q

la herida de bala

A

gunshot wound

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70
Q

disparar

A

to shoot (a gun)

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71
Q

apuñalar

A

to stab

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72
Q

ante

A

before, in the presence of

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73
Q

con

A

with, in spite of

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74
Q

desde

A

from, since

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75
Q

durante

A

during

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76
Q

entre

A

between, among

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77
Q

sobre, a cerca de

A

on, upon, about

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78
Q

hacia

A

towards

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79
Q

hasta

A

as far as, to, until, up to

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80
Q

menos

A

except, minus

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81
Q

según

A

according to

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82
Q

tras

A

after

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83
Q

el chichón

A

bump

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84
Q

el bombero

A

firefighter

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85
Q

la cicatriz

A

scar

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86
Q

¡Me duele la cabeza a horrores!

A

My head hurts like hell!

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87
Q

cuanto antes, mejor

A

the sooner, the better

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88
Q

tanto; como

A

both; and

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89
Q

el paramédico

A

paramedic

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90
Q

el personal de ambulancia

A

EMT staff

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91
Q

el golpe

A

the hit, the blow

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92
Q

la extremidad

A

extremity

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93
Q

la mancha

A

spot

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94
Q

uses for por? (TRECMAP)

A 
Time
Recipient of emotion
Exchange
Cause
Means
Area
Passive voice agent
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95
Q

de una vez por todas

A

once and for all

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96
Q

en un dos por tres

A

in a jiffy

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97
Q

por los pelos

A

barely

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98
Q

por si las moscas

A

just in case

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99
Q

por lo tanto

A

therefore

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100
Q

uses for para? (FDROPS)

A 
Future point
Destination
Recipient of object
Opinions
Purpose/in order to
Standard of comparison
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101
Q

la clave

A

code (literally means key)

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102
Q

las instrucciones de alta

A

discharge instructions

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103
Q

el prótesis de cadera

A

hip replacement

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104
Q

guardar reposo

A

to keep to bedrest

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105
Q

el apósito

A

dressing

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106
Q

el ascensor

A

elevator

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107
Q

las escaleras

A

stairs

108
Q

tolerar

A

to tolerate

109
Q

dar de alta

A

to discharge

110
Q

quedarse interno/a

A

to remain as an inpatient

111
Q

el inodoro portátil

A

portable toilet

112
Q

el oxígeno portátil

A

portable oxygen

113
Q

la cama de posiciones

A

the home hospital bed

114
Q

la restricción

A

restriction

115
Q

Al mal tiempo, buena cara.

A

When the going gets tough, the tough get going.

116
Q

el acceso

A

access

117
Q

el ambiente

A

environment

118
Q

el centro medico de atención externo

A

extended care facility

119
Q

el recurso

A

resource

120
Q

la agencia

A

agency

121
Q

trasladar

A

to transfer

122
Q

la rehabilitación

A

rehab

123
Q

adaptarse

A

to adapt

124
Q

por mi/ti/si mismo/a

A

for myself/yourself/themself

125
Q

a espaldas de

A

behind the back of

126
Q

al finales de

A

at the end of

127
Q

dentro de

A

inside of

128
Q

fuera de

A

outside of

129
Q

al lado de

A

next to; at the side of

130
Q

alrededor de

A

around

131
Q

detrás de

A

behind

132
Q

encima de

A

on top of

133
Q

junto a

A

next to; by

134
Q

el muslo

A

thigh

135
Q

el ombligo

A

bellybutton

136
Q

engañar

A

to cheat

137
Q

el seguimiento

A

follow-up

138
Q

la sonda

A

the probe

139
Q

maligno/a

A

malignant

140
Q

desafortunadamente

A

unfortunately

141
Q

canceroso/ala c´

A

cancerous

142
Q

la histerectomía

A

hysterectomy

143
Q

extirpar

A

to take out (as in surgically)

144
Q

el gasto

A

the cost

145
Q

la menopausia

A

menopause

146
Q

avanzado/a

A

advanced

147
Q

benigno/a

A

benign

148
Q

la célula

A

cell

149
Q

la báscula

A

scale

150
Q

equivocarse en

A

to make a mistake about

151
Q

tempranamente

A

early

152
Q

el arrugamiento, arrugas

A

puckering, wrinkles

153
Q

el hoyuelo

A

dimple

154
Q

el pezón/los pezones

A

nipple/s

155
Q

la mamografía

A

mammogram

156
Q

la masa

A

lump

157
Q

el pronóstico

A

prognosis

158
Q

hereditario/a

A

hereditary

159
Q

amamantar, darle el pecho

A

to breastfeed

160
Q

agarrar el pezón

A

to latch onto the nipple

161
Q

el sacaleche

A

breast pump

162
Q

el biberón

A

baby bottle

163
Q

tibio/a

A

lukewarm, tepid

164
Q

la cobija

A

blanket

165
Q

sofocarse

A

to suffocate

166
Q

el Síndrome de Muerte Infantil Súbita (el SMIS)

A

SIDS

167
Q

la cuna

A

crib

168
Q

el botiquín de primeros auxilios

A

first aid kit

169
Q

el centro de intoxicación

A

Poison Control

170
Q

el alcance

A

the reach

171
Q

los fósforos

A

matches

172
Q

el tomacorriente

A

electrical outlet

173
Q

la estufa

A

stove

174
Q

la plancha

A

iron (as in ironing clothes)

175
Q

el tapón de seguridad

A

outlet cover

176
Q

la bañera

A

bathtub

177
Q

los muebles

A

furniture

178
Q

Sana, sana, colita de rana,

Si no sanas hoy, sanas mañana.

A

Heal, heal, little frog’s tail,

If you don’t heal today, you’ll heal tomorrow.

179
Q

la orilla

A

edge, corner (as in furniture)

180
Q

el colchón

A

mattress

181
Q

cumplar

A

to comply

182
Q

el estándare

A

standard

183
Q

afilado/a

A

sharp

184
Q

la orden de no resucitar

A

DNR

185
Q

el tema

A

subject, theme

186
Q

el/la donante de órganos

A

organ donor

187
Q

el testamento de vida

A

living will

188
Q

el poder notarial médico

A

MPOA

189
Q

sin embargo

A

nevertheless

190
Q

la sonda de alimentación

A

feeding tube

191
Q

cuidado paliativo

A

palliative care

192
Q

la residencia para enfermos desahuciados

A

palliative hospice

193
Q

involucrar

A

to involve

194
Q

el bienestar

A

well-being

195
Q

paliativo/a

A

palliative

196
Q

la etapa, estadio

A

stage (medical)

197
Q

espiritual

A

spiritual

198
Q

el asesoramiento

A

counseling

199
Q

el remordimiento

A

remorse

200
Q

la aceptación

A

acceptance

201
Q

la ira

A

rage

202
Q

la negación

A

denial

203
Q

la negociación

A

negotiation, bargaining

204
Q

el ser querido

A

loved one

205
Q

el/la cónjuge

A

spouse

206
Q

la participación

A

involvement

207
Q

sugerir

A

to suggest

208
Q

la pasta dentífrica

A

toothpaste

209
Q

aconsejar

A

to advise

210
Q

ordenar

A

to order

211
Q

la terapia TARGA (el Tratamiento antirretroviral de gran actividad)

A

HAART

212
Q

SIDA (el Síndrome de immunodeficiencia adquirida)

A

AIDS

213
Q

oportunista

A

opportunistic

214
Q

la fatiga

A

fatigue

215
Q

la explicación

A

explanation

216
Q

la pérdida

A

loss

217
Q

transmitir

A

to transmit

218
Q

prolongar

A

to prolong

219
Q

los linfocitos

A

lymphocytes

220
Q

portadora

A

carrier (as in a virus)

221
Q

contraer

A

to contract

222
Q

el contagio

A

contraction; infection

223
Q

pretender

A

to intend

224
Q

ni siquiera

A

not even

225
Q

el vacío

A

emptiness

226
Q

inmenso/a

A

immense

227
Q

clínicamente

A

clinically

228
Q

el placer

A

pleasure

229
Q

disfrutar

A

to enjoy

230
Q

provocar

A

to provoke

231
Q

el susto

A

a cultural illness similar to PTSD; onset usually a very frightening event or experience which causes the soul to leave the body
occasionally used to describe schizophrenia

232
Q

los sentimientos

A

feelings

233
Q

ojalá

A

I wish/I hope (of Arabic origin)

234
Q

suicidarse

A

to commit suicide

235
Q

el cuestionario

A

questionnaire

236
Q

abandonado/a

A

abandoned

237
Q

pesimista

A

pessimistic

238
Q

desesperado/a

A

hopeless

239
Q

demasiado/a

A

too much

240
Q

el pensamiento

A

thought

241
Q

el suicidio

A

suicide

242
Q

culpable

A

guilty; blameworthy

243
Q

la línea telefónica directa

A

hotline

244
Q

intentar

A

to attempt

245
Q

antecedente

A

prior; history

246
Q

letal

A

lethal

247
Q

el monóxido de carbono

A

carbon monoxide

248
Q

la pistola

A

pistol/gun

249
Q

colgarse

A

to hang oneself

250
Q

undécima

A

eleventh

251
Q

el ataque

A

seizure

252
Q

el estado postictal

A

postictal state

253
Q

tropezar

A

to trip, stumble

254
Q

febril

A

febrile; feverish

255
Q

el aura

A

aura

256
Q

el espasmo

A

spasm

257
Q

la señal; el signo

A

signal; sign

258
Q

faltar

A

to be missing; to lack

259
Q

la ausencia

A

absence

260
Q

la convulsión

A

convulsion

261
Q

la somnolencia

A

drowsiness; sleepiness

262
Q

impedir

A

impede

263
Q

mirar fijamente

A

to stare

264
Q

temblar

A

to tremble, shake

265
Q

los glóbulos falciformes

A

sickle cell

266
Q

el condado

A

county; borough

267
Q

el desafío

A

challenge

Canopy English--> Spanish (4 decks)

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