Level 8 Contract Law Flashcards

1
Q

the transference of rights and obligations in a contract from one party to another

A

assignment

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2
Q

a contract wherein both parties are obligated to perform in an exchange of promises

A

bilateral contract

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3
Q

something valuable that each party exchanges in order to demonstrate that they agree to the contract’s terms

A

consideration

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4
Q

a legally enforceable and binding agreement between parties wherein a promise to do or not do something is given in exchange for valuable consideration

A

contract

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5
Q

possessing the essential elements necessary to be legally binding and obligate performance; used to describe the compelling nature of a valid contract

A

enforceability

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6
Q

a contract that has not yet been fully performed (both sides have not yet completed their obligations)

A

executory contract

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7
Q

a contract created by the actions of the parties rather than by express agreement

A

implied contract

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8
Q

damages established by the contract to be paid as

compensation in the event of default

A

liquidated damages

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9
Q

lacking legal or binding force; invalid

A

null and void

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10
Q

an oral agreement that is potentially enforceable if validly created

A

parol contract

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11
Q

a legal remedy that requires the party in breach of contract to perform in accordance with the terms of the contract (as opposed to paying damages)

A

specific performace

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12
Q

a law which requires certain types of contracts, including those conveying interest in real property, to be in writing to be enforceable

A

statue of frauds

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13
Q

a legal concept that establishes time limits for bringing certain kinds of legal actions

A

statue of limitations

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14
Q

a contract wherein one party makes a promise and is obligated to perform if a second party chooses to accept the offer and perform in exchange for that which was promised

A

unilateral contract

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15
Q

possessing accuracy and, in context of contractual status, being legally binding and enforceable

A

validity

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16
Q

lacking legal or binding force; used to describe a contract that is either illegal or impossible to complete

A

void

17
Q

a contract lacking legal or binding force; often used with phrase null and void

A

void contract

18
Q

a contract wherein the wronged party has the option to

perform, enforce, or void the contract

A

voidable contract