Level 6 (2001 - 2500) Flashcards

Ordered by frequency

1
Q

吃力

A

strenuous; exhausted | (chīlì)

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2
Q

参谋

A

advisor; give advice | (cānmóu)

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3
Q

勾结

A

collude with; collaborate; gang up | (gōujié)

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4
Q

动荡

A

(social or political) turmoil; unrest; upheaval | (dòngdàng)

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5
Q

充沛

A

abundant; plentiful; vigorous | (chōngpèi)

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6
Q

会晤

A

meet; meeting; conference | (huìwù)

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7
Q

亚军

A

second place; runner-up | (yàjūn)

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8
Q

主权

A

sovereignty | (zhǔquán)

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9
Q

主办

A

to host (a conference or sports event) | (zhǔbàn)

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10
Q

A

to squint; to take a nap | get something in one’s eye | (mī, mí)

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11
Q

盛行

A

in fashion; prevalent; prevail | (shèngxíng)

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12
Q

畅通

A

unimpeded; unclogged; free-flowing; straight path; to expedite | (chàngtōng)

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13
Q

生疏

A

unfamiliar; strange; out of practice | (shēngshū)

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14
Q

海拔

A

height above sea level; elevation | (hǎibá)

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15
Q

斯文

A

refined; educated; cultured; intellectual; men of letters; scholars; literati; polite; gentle | (sīwen)

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16
Q

悬挂

A

suspend; hang; suspension (cable car) | (xuánguà)

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17
Q

堆积

A

pile up; accumulate | (duījī)

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18
Q

坚韧

A

tough and durable; hard-bitten; firm and tenacious | (jiānrèn)

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19
Q

唾弃

A

cast aside; spurn | (tuòqì)

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20
Q

觉悟

A

consciousness; awareness; (Buddhist) enlightenment | (juéwù)

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21
Q

自发

A

spontaneous; unprompted | (zìfā)

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22
Q

空隙

A

crack; gap between two objects | (kòngxì)

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23
Q

狠心

A

callous; cruel; cold-blooded | (hěn xīn)

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24
Q

派别

A

denomination; group; school; faction; school of thought; sect | (pàibié)

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25
Q

攻克

A

to capture; to take | (gōngkè)

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26
Q

意向

A

will; intent; disposition | (yìxiàng)

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27
Q

开拓

A

break new ground (for agriculture); development | (kāituò)

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28
Q

别致

A

unique; unconventional; fancy | (biézhì)

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29
Q

创业

A

begin an undertaking; start a major task; start a company | (chuàngyè)

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30
Q

伤脑筋

A

troublesome; bothersome | (shāng nǎojīn)

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31
Q

为期

A

be scheduled for; last for (a certain duration) | (wéiqī)

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32
Q

通货膨胀

A

inflation | (tōnghuò péngzhàng)

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33
Q

端正

A

upright; regular; proper; correct | (duānzhèng)

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34
Q

港湾

A

harbor; estuary | (gǎngwān)

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35
Q

文献

A

document; literature | (wénxiàn)

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36
Q

崇敬

A

revere; admire; veneration | (chóngjìng)

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37
Q

对照

A

contrast; compare | (duìzhào)

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38
Q

媒介

A

media; medium | (méijiè)

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39
Q

处分

A

punish; punishment; discipline; disposal | (chǔfèn)

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40
Q

和气

A

friendly; polite; amiable | (héqi)

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41
Q

霸道

A

overbearing; despotic hegemony; rule by force; (of liquor, medicine, etc.) strong | (bàdào)

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42
Q

赞叹

A

sigh or grasp in admiration; highly praise | (zàntàn)

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43
Q

苦涩

A

bitter and astringent; pained; agonized; anguished | (kǔsè)

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44
Q

A

shrug; towering; shock (alarm) | (sǒng)

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45
Q

科目

A

(school) subject | (kēmù)

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46
Q

点缀

A

decorate; an ornament; beautify; embellish; be the finishing touch | (diǎnzhuì)

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47
Q

歌颂

A

sing the praise of; extol; eulogize | (gēsòng)

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48
Q

杂交

A

create a hybrid; cross-fertilize | (zájiāo)

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49
Q

暂且

A

for the moment; for the time being; temporarily | (zànqiě)

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50
Q

嘱咐

A

enjoin; to tell; exhort | (zhǔfù)

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51
Q

冷落

A

to treat somebody coldy; to snub; desolate; to give the cold shoulder | (lěngluò)

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52
Q

一丝不苟

A

(literally) not one thread loose; strictly according to the rules; meticulous | (yìsībùgǒu)

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53
Q

迟缓

A

slow; sluggish | (chíhuǎn)

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54
Q

眼色

A

a wink; signal with one’s eyes | (yǎnsè)

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55
Q

浸泡

A

to soak | (jìnpào)

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56
Q

栏目

A

column (in a newspaper,TV,etc) | (lánmù)

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57
Q

有条不紊

A

in an orderly way; methodically; systematically; methodical | (yǒutiáobùwěn)

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58
Q

慰问

A

to express sympathy; consolation; extend regards to; salute | (wèiwèn)

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59
Q

威信

A

prestige; reputation; veneration; authority; trust | (wēixìn)

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60
Q

一目了然

A

obvious at a glance | (yímùliǎorán)

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61
Q

自力更生

A

(idiom) self reliance | (zì lì gēng shēng)

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62
Q

灯笼

A

lantern | (dēnglong)

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63
Q

时事

A

current events; the present situation | (shíshì)

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64
Q

新颖

A

new and original; novel | (xīnyǐng)

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65
Q

兴高采烈

A

in high spirits | (xìng gāo cǎi liè)

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66
Q

停泊

A

anchor; mooring (of a ship) | (tíngbó)

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67
Q

倔强

A

stubborn; unbending | (juéjiàng)

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68
Q

俯视

A

look down at; overlook | (fǔshì)

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69
Q

世代

A

for generations; generation to generation | (shìdài)

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70
Q

靠拢

A

draw close; close up; move up | (kàolǒng)

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71
Q

踏实

A

practical; down-to-earth; realistic; feel at ease; steadfast | (tāshi)

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72
Q

立足

A

base oneself on; be established; have a footing | (lìzú)

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73
Q

物业

A

property management | (wùyè)

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74
Q

淡水

A

fresh water; potable water (water with low salt content) | (dànshuǐ)

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75
Q

杠杆

A

lever; pry bar; crowbar; financial leverage | (gànggǎn)

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76
Q

朴素

A

plain; simple; austerity | (pǔsù)

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77
Q

开辟

A

open up; to start; to build | (kāipì)

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78
Q

家喻户晓

A

become a household name; well-known | (jiā yù hù xiǎo)

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79
Q

周折

A

setback; twists and turns; problem; complication | (zhōuzhé)

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80
Q

A

crowd together; thicket; collection | (cóng)

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81
Q

进而

A

and then (what follows next) | (jìn’ér)

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82
Q

请示

A

ask for instructions | (qǐngshì)

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83
Q

肆无忌惮

A

absolutely unrestrained; unbridled; without the slightest scruple | (sìwújìdàn)

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84
Q

确立

A

to establish; to institute | (quèlì)

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85
Q

盛情

A

great kindness; boundless hospitality | (shèngqíng)

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86
Q

狼吞虎咽

A

wolf down one’s food (idiom); gorge oneself | (lángtūnhǔyàn)

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87
Q

框架

A

frame; framework; skeleton | (kuàngjià)

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88
Q

平坦

A

flat | (píngtǎn)

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89
Q

冰雹

A

hail | (bīngbáo)

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90
Q

随即

A

immediately (after); soon after; immediately | (suíjí)

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91
Q

赤字

A

(financial) deficit; red ink | (chìzì)

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92
Q

草案

A

draft (legislation, proposal, etc.) | (cǎo’àn)

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93
Q

精简

A

simplify; cut; reduce | (jīngjiǎn)

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94
Q

疙瘩

A

swelling or lump on skin | (gēda)

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95
Q

时而

A

occasionally; often, but not at any fixed time | (shí’ér)

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96
Q

散文

A

prose; essay | (sǎnwén)

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97
Q

工艺品

A

handicraft; handiwork | (gōngyìpǐn)

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98
Q

埋没

A

oblivion; bury; neglect | (máimò)

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99
Q

品德

A

moral character; morality; morals | (pǐndé)

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100
Q

偏差

A

bias; deviation | (piānchā)

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101
Q

倘若

A

provided that; supposing that; if; in case | (tǎngruò)

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102
Q

便于

A

be easy; be convenient for | (biànyú)

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103
Q

雄伟

A

grand; majestic | (xióngwěi)

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104
Q

通俗

A

popular; common; everyday; average; vulgar | (tōngsú)

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105
Q

装卸

A

load and unload; to transfer | (zhuāngxiè)

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106
Q

衬托

A

to set off; serve as a foil to | (chèntuō)

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107
Q

考核

A

examine; check up on | (kǎohé)

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108
Q

繁华

A

flourishing; bustling; prosperous | (fánhuá)

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109
Q

母语

A

native/mother tongue | (mǔyǔ)

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110
Q

以至

A

down to; up to; to such an extent as to… | (yǐzhì)

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111
Q

举足轻重

A

a foot’s move sways the balance; hold the balance of power; play a key role | (jǔzúqīngzhòng)

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112
Q

隐约

A

vague; faint; indistinct | (yǐnyuē)

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113
Q

调和

A

harmonious; harmony | (tiáohé)

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114
Q

误差

A

difference; error; inaccuracy | (wùchā)

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115
Q

论证

A

prove a point; expound on; argumentation | (lùnzhèng)

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116
Q

灌溉

A

irrigate | (guàngài)

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117
Q

注释

A

annotate; annotation; note; make notes in the margin | (zhùshì)

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118
Q

油腻

A

greasy or oily (food) | (yóunì)

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119
Q

摘要

A

summary; abstract | (zhāiyào)

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120
Q

姑且

A

temporarily; the time being | (gūqiě)

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121
Q

天文

A

astronomy | (tiānwén)

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122
Q

大体

A

in general; more or less; on the whole | (dàtǐ)

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123
Q

变故

A

unforeseen event; accident | (biàngù)

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124
Q

发扬

A

develop; make full use of; to carry on | (fāyáng)

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125
Q

反问

A

ask a rhetorical question; answer a question with a question | (fǎnwèn)

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126
Q

争气

A

work hard for sth.; determined not to fall short | (zhēng qì)

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127
Q

不相上下

A

equally matched; about the same | (bù xiāng shàng xià)

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128
Q

问世

A

be published; to come out | (wènshì)

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129
Q

锦上添花

A

lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect / gilding the lily | (jǐnshàngtiānhuā)

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130
Q

钻研

A

study intensively; delve into | (zuānyán)

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131
Q

追悼

A

mourning; memorial (service, etc.) | (zhuīdào)

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132
Q

萌芽

A

sprout; bud; germ of a plant | (méngyá)

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133
Q

立方

A

cube; (mw cubic units of measure) | (lìfāng)

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134
Q

波涛

A

great waves; billows | (bōtāo)

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135
Q

播种

A

sow seeds; sowing; seed | (bōzhǒng)

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136
Q

寒暄

A

exchanging conventional greetings; winter and summer | (hánxuān)

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137
Q

千方百计

A

by every possible means | (qiān fāng bǎi jì)

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138
Q

加剧

A

aggravate; intensify; sharpen; accelerate; exacerbate | (jiājù)

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139
Q

伶俐

A

clever; witty; intelligent | (línglì)

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140
Q

书法

A

calligraphy; penmanship | (shūfǎ)

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141
Q

上进

A

make forward progress; do better | (shàngjìn)

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142
Q

陈列

A

to display; to exhibit | (chénliè)

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143
Q

镶嵌

A

inlay | (xiāngqiàn)

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144
Q

赤道

A

the equator | (chìdào)

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145
Q

胸怀

A

think about; heart; one’s bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open | (xiōnghuái)

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146
Q

无穷无尽

A

vast and limitless; endless span of time; no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end | (wúqióngwújìn)

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147
Q

A

post; lean on a stick; prop | (zhǔ)

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148
Q

心疼

A

love dearly; the pain of love | (xīnténg)

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149
Q

巴结

A

to fawn on; curry favor with | (bājie)

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150
Q

力求

A

make every effort; do one’s best | (lìqiú)

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151
Q

不屑一顾

A

not worth seeing; disdain as beneath contempt | (búxièyígù)

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152
Q

遏制

A

keep within limits; contain; restrain; hold back | (èzhì)

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153
Q

督促

A

supervise and urge sb. to complete a task | (dūcù)

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154
Q

着重

A

put emphasis on; to stress | (zhuózhòng)

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155
Q

盖章

A

affix one’s seal; seal; stamp | (gàizhāng)

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156
Q

湖泊

A

lake | (húpō)

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157
Q

椭圆

A

ellipse; oval | (tuǒyuán)

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158
Q

操劳

A

work hard; look after | (cāoláo)

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159
Q

心得

A

knowledge gained | (xīndé)

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160
Q

刊物

A

publication; periodical; journal | (kānwù)

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161
Q

颈椎

A

cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals | (jǐngzhuī)

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162
Q

迎面

A

face to face; headlong; in one’s face | (yíng miàn)

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163
Q

舒畅

A

happy; entirely free from worry | (shūchàng)

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164
Q

章程

A

written rules; statute; regulations; charter of a corporation | (zhāngchéng)

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165
Q

神气

A

expression; manner; spirited | (shénqì)

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166
Q

栽培

A

grow; educate; cultivate | (zāipéi)

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167
Q

昼夜

A

day and night; continuously without stop | (zhòuyè)

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168
Q

敌视

A

be hostile; adopt a negative attitude towards | (díshì)

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169
Q

招收

A

recruit; take in; to hire | (zhāoshōu)

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170
Q

吹捧

A

flatter sb.; extol sb.’s accomplishments | (chuīpěng)

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171
Q

名次

A

position in a ranking of names | (míngcì)

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172
Q

倡导

A

to advocate; propose; initiate | (chàngdǎo)

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173
Q

不言而喻

A

it goes without saying; it is self-evident | (bùyán’éryù)

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174
Q

诧异

A

flabbergasted; astonished | (chàyì)

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175
Q

渔民

A

fisherman; fisher folk | (yúmín)

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176
Q

托运

A

check in (baggage); consign for shipment | (tuōyùn)

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177
Q

成心

A

intentional; deliberate; with prior intent | (chéngxīn)

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178
Q

忌讳

A

avoid as a taboo; abstain from; taboo | (jìhuì)

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179
Q

导向

A

guidance; lead to; direct something towards | (dǎoxiàng)

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180
Q

啰唆

A

long-winded; wordy; troublesome; pesky | (luōsuo)

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181
Q

变迁

A

changes; vicissitude | (biànqiān)

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182
Q

制约

A

restrict; condition | (zhìyuē)

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183
Q

列举

A

make a list; enumerate | (lièjǔ)

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184
Q

公证

A

notarization | (gōngzhèng)

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185
Q

佳肴

A

delicacy; good food | (jiāyáo)

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186
Q

亏待

A

treat sb. unfairly | (kuīdài)

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187
Q

魄力

A

daring; resolution; boldness; courage | (pòlì)

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188
Q

顿时

A

immediately; suddenly | (dùnshí)

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189
Q

鞭策

A

spur on; urge on | (biāncè)

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190
Q

索性

A

you might as well (do it); simply; just; frankly; bluntly; directly | (suǒxìng)

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191
Q

相声

A

comic dialogue; crosstalk | (xiàngsheng)

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192
Q

涌现

A

spring up; emerge prominently | (yǒngxiàn)

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193
Q

朴实

A

plain; sober; down-to-earth | (pǔshí)

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194
Q

固然

A

admittedly; it is true that; indeed | (gùrán)

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195
Q

呼啸

A

whistle; scream; howl | (hūxiào)

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196
Q

吉祥

A

lucky | (jíxiáng)

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197
Q

讥笑

A

sneer at; deride | (jīxiào)

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198
Q

蔚蓝

A

azure; sky blue | (wèilán)

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199
Q

A

stalk; stem | (jīng)

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200
Q

答辩

A

reply (to an accusation) | (dábiàn)

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201
Q

慈祥

A

a kindly person; benevolent (often of older people) | (cíxiáng)

202
Q

家常

A

the daily life of a family; home-style (food) | (jiācháng)

203
Q

学说

A

theory; doctrine | (xuéshuō)

204
Q

壮丽

A

magnificence; splendid; majestic | (zhuànglì)

205
Q

周转

A

turnover (in cash or personnel); have enough resources to cover a need | (zhōuzhuǎn)

206
Q

兴旺

A

prosperous; thriving; to prosper | (xīngwàng)

207
Q

借鉴

A

take example by; use other people’s experience | (jièjiàn)

208
Q

飘扬

A

wave in the wind; flutter; fly | (piāoyáng)

209
Q

纺织

A

spinning and weaving; textile | (fǎngzhī)

210
Q

纵横

A

able to move unhindered; length and breadth | (zònghéng)

211
Q

旷课

A

cut school; be truant from school | (kuàng kè)

212
Q

文艺

A

literature and art | (wényì)

213
Q

截至

A

up until; by (a specified time | (jiézhì)

214
Q

威望

A

prestige | (wēiwàng)

215
Q

夹杂

A

mix together; have two dissimilar substances mixed together | (jiāzá)

216
Q

壮烈

A

brave and honorable | (zhuàngliè)

217
Q

反之

A

whereas…; on the other hand …; conversely … | (fǎnzhī)

218
Q

历来

A

always; throughout (a period of time) | (lìlái)

219
Q

分寸

A

propriety; the limits of proper speech or action | (fēncun)

220
Q

起哄

A

gather together; cause a commotion | (qǐ hòng)

221
Q

贯彻

A

to implement; put into practice; carry out | (guànchè)

222
Q

蕴藏

A

hold in store; contain untapped quantities | (yùncáng)

223
Q

相等

A

be equal to; equally; equivalent | (xiāngděng)

224
Q

A

riverbank; side; boundary | (pàn)

225
Q

沿海

A

coastal | (yánhǎi)

226
Q

污蔑

A

to slander | (wūmiè)

227
Q

棍棒

A

club | (gùnbàng)

228
Q

A

tip of a branch | (shāo)

229
Q

操练

A

to drill; to practice | (cāoliàn)

230
Q

A

assist by the arm; mix; support; sustain | (chān)

231
Q

拟定

A

make an initial draft; draw up | (nǐdìng)

232
Q

悬殊

A

a wide gap; big contrast; large disparity; a mismatch | (xuánshū)

233
Q

恭敬

A

dutiful; deferential | (gōngjìng)

234
Q

归根到底

A

(saying) to sum it up … | (guī gēn dào dǐ)

235
Q

寓言

A

fable | (yùyán)

236
Q

多元化

A

diversify; diversification | (duōyuánhuà)

237
Q

喧哗

A

cause a scene | (xuānhuá)

238
Q

哺乳

A

breast-feeding; to suckle | (bǔrǔ)

239
Q

启蒙

A

enlighten; enlightenment; instruct the young; to initiate | (qǐméng)

240
Q

俗话

A

common saying; proverb | (súhuà)

241
Q

逆行

A

go/drive against the traffic; go in the wrong direction; regress; retrograde | (nìxíng)

242
Q

贬义

A

negative connotation; derogatory sense | (biǎnyì)

243
Q

落成

A

complete a construction project | (luòchéng)

244
Q

留念

A

to keep as a souvenir | (liúniàn)

245
Q

斟酌

A

Consider; deliberate | (zhēnzhuó)

246
Q

挑拨

A

incite disharmony; provoke; stir up tension in others | (tiǎobō)

247
Q

承包

A

to contract (to undertake a job) | (chéngbāo)

248
Q

批发

A

wholesale | (pīfā)

249
Q

扎实

A

strong; sturdy; practical | (zhāshi)

250
Q

固有

A

intrinsic/inherent to something; native | (gùyǒu)

251
Q

亏损

A

deficit; (financial) loss | (kuīsǔn)

252
Q

严寒

A

bitter cold; severe winter | (yánhán)

253
Q

饱和

A

saturation | (bǎohé)

254
Q

陡峭

A

steep; precipitous | (dǒuqiào)

255
Q

谢绝

A

politely refuse | (xièjué)

256
Q

自满

A

complacent; self-satisfied | (zìmǎn)

257
Q

涂抹

A

scribble; smear; doodle | (túmǒ)

258
Q

法人

A

legal entity (i.e., a corporation) | (fǎrén)

259
Q

次品

A

defective or substandard products | (cìpǐn)

260
Q

地势

A

terrain; topography of a place | (dìshì)

261
Q

合算

A

worthwhile; reckon up | (hésuàn)

262
Q

力争

A

work hard; do all one can to; strive for/argue strongly | (lìzhēng)

263
Q

书记

A

secretary; clerk | (shūji)

264
Q

遮挡

A

shelter from; keep out | (zhēdǎng)

265
Q

衣裳

A

clothes | (yīshang)

266
Q

A

meat or fish dish; pungent vegetables forbidden to Buddhist vegetarians | (hūn)

267
Q

花蕾

A

(flower) bud | (huālěi)

268
Q

舰艇

A

warship; naval vessel | (jiàntǐng)

269
Q

职能

A

function; role | (zhínéng)

270
Q

浓厚

A

dense; thick (fog, clouds, etc.) | (nónghòu)

271
Q

洽谈

A

discuss; talk over | (qiàtán)

272
Q

格局

A

structure; pattern | (géjú)

273
Q

根深蒂固

A

deep-rooted; ingrained; inveterate (problem, etc.) | (gēn shēn dì gù)

274
Q

哆嗦

A

tremble; to shiver; to quiver | (duōsuo)

275
Q

及早

A

as soon as possible; at the earliest possible time | (jízǎo)

276
Q

剪彩

A

cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony | (jiǎn cǎi)

277
Q

辽阔

A

vast; extensive | (liáokuò)

278
Q

茂盛

A

exuberance; luxuriant | (màoshèng)

279
Q

肥沃

A

fertile | (féiwò)

280
Q

空前绝后

A

unprecedented and unrepeatable; never to be reduplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique | (kōngqiánjuéhòu)

281
Q

检讨

A

self-criticism; analyze | (jiǎntǎo)

282
Q

无微不至

A

in every possible way; meticulously | (wú wēi bú zhì)

283
Q

A

carry over one’s shoulder or slung on one’s side | (kuà)

284
Q

并列

A

stand side by side; be juxtaposed | (bìngliè)

285
Q

实惠

A

substantial material benefit; advantageous (deal) | (shíhuì)

286
Q

势必

A

is bound to (happen) | (shìbì)

287
Q

再接再厉

A

continue the struggle; persist; unremitting efforts | (zàijiēzàilì)

288
Q

兴隆

A

prosperous; flourishing | (xīnglóng)

289
Q

风气

A

general mood; atmosphere; common practice | (fēngqì)

290
Q

零星

A

partial; scattered; fragmentary | (língxīng)

291
Q

雄厚

A

abundant; strong and solid; rich | (xiónghòu)

292
Q

衔接

A

to join together; to link (especially transport) | (xiánjiē)

293
Q

耐用

A

durable | (nàiyòng)

294
Q

美观

A

pleasing to the eye; beautiful; artistic | (měiguān)

295
Q

爱不释手

A

love something too much to part with it | (àibúshìshǒu)

296
Q

热泪盈眶

A

(saying) eyes brimming with tears; extremely moved | (rè lèi yíng kuàng)

297
Q

怠慢

A

to slight; give somebody a cold shoulder; treat somebody in a cold manner | (dàimàn)

298
Q

志气

A

ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit | (zhìqì)

299
Q

弊端

A

malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice | (bìduān)

300
Q

吞吞吐吐

A

hum and haw (idiom); mumble as if hiding something; speak and break off, then start again; to hold something back | (tūntūntǔtǔ)

301
Q

兢兢业业

A

cautious and conscientious | (jīngjīng yèyè)

302
Q

与日俱增

A

grow with each passing day | (yǔrìjùzēng)

303
Q

附和

A

repeat an agreement; copy sb.’s action or words | (fùhè)

304
Q

调剂

A

make an adjustment | (tiáojì)

305
Q

见义勇为

A

to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause | (jiànyìyǒngwéi)

306
Q

称心如意

A

find sth. satisfactory; very satisfying | (chènxīnrúyì)

307
Q

神态

A

appearance; looks; manner; expression | (shéntài)

308
Q

磨合

A

adapt gradually to each other; to consult; break in; wear in | (móhé)

309
Q

短促

A

short in time duration; fleeting; brief | (duǎncù)

310
Q

盛产

A

abound in; teem with; superabundant | (shèngchǎn)

311
Q

气魄

A

spirit; daring; nerve; boldness; enterprising outlook | (qìpò)

312
Q

扩充

A

expand; extend | (kuòchōng)

313
Q

应邀

A

at sb.’s invitation | (yìngyāo)

314
Q

屡次

A

repeatedly; time and again; frequently | (lǚcì)

315
Q

声势

A

momentum; fame and power; prestige | (shēngshì)

316
Q

取缔

A

to ban; suppress | (qǔdì)

317
Q

A

gluttonous; greedy; to crave | (chán)

318
Q

防治

A

prevent and cure | (fángzhì)

319
Q

谋求

A

seek; strive for; try to get | (móuqiú)

320
Q

落实

A

workable; implement | (luòshí)

321
Q

杜绝

A

put an end to | (dùjué)

322
Q

效益

A

benefit;results | (xiàoyì)

323
Q

征收

A

levy (fine); impose (tariff) | (zhēngshōu)

324
Q

化肥

A

chemical fertilizer | (huàféi)

325
Q

勘探

A

exploration | (kāntàn)

326
Q

验收

A

inspect and then accept (i.e. received goods | (yànshōu)

327
Q

聋哑

A

deaf and dumb; deaf-mute | (lóngyǎ)

328
Q

缴纳

A

to pay (taxes) | (jiǎonà)

329
Q

繁体字

A

traditional Chinese character | (fántǐzì)

330
Q

立交桥

A

overpass; one road goes on top of another; cloverleaf intersection | (lìjiāoqiáo)

331
Q

磋商

A

discuss seriously; consult; negotiate | (cuōshāng)

332
Q

珍稀

A

rare; precious and uncommon | (zhēnxī)

333
Q

熏陶

A

to influence (positively) | (xūntáo)

334
Q

水利

A

water conservancy; irrigation works | (shuǐlì)

335
Q

普及

A

widespread; popular; popularize | (pǔjí)

336
Q

急功近利

A

eager for success and profit | (jígōngjìnlì)

337
Q

循序渐进

A

make steady progress incrementally; step by step program | (xún xù jiàn jìn)

338
Q

层出不穷

A

(idiom) emerge more and more; innumerable succession; breeding like flies | (céng chū bù qióng)

339
Q

就近

A

nearby; in a close neighborhood | (jiùjìn)

340
Q

实事求是

A

be practical and realistic; seek truth from facts | (shí shì qiú shì)

341
Q

完备

A

complete; perfect | (wánbèi)

342
Q

宁肯

A

would rather …; it would be better | (nìngkěn)

343
Q

天伦之乐

A

family happiness | (tiānlúnzhīlè)

344
Q

吃苦

A

bear hardships; suffer | (chī kǔ)

345
Q

儒家

A

Confucianism | (rújiā)

346
Q

倡议

A

suggest; propose | (chàngyì)

347
Q

作息

A

work and rest | (zuòxī)

348
Q

争先恐后

A

striving to be first; compete with each other | (zhēng xiān kǒng hòu)

349
Q

东张西望

A

look in all directions; glance around | (dōngzhāngxīwàng)

350
Q

骨干

A

backbone; mainstay | (gǔgàn)

351
Q

闭塞

A

stop up; shelter from; hard to get to; unenlightened | (bìsè)

352
Q

贫乏

A

lacking; incomplete | (pínfá)

353
Q

耕地

A

arable land; to plow land | (gēngdì)

354
Q

矿产

A

minerals | (kuàngchǎn)

355
Q

瞻仰

A

look at with reverence; admire | (zhānyǎng)

356
Q

盆地

A

basin | (péndì)

357
Q

物美价廉

A

attractive goods at inexpensive prices | (wùměijiàlián)

358
Q

服气

A

be convinced | (fúqì)

359
Q

支流

A

tributary; minor aspect; offshoot | (zhīliú)

360
Q

恍然大悟

A

suddenly see the light; suddenly realize what has happened; twig | (huǎngrándàwù)

361
Q

审美

A

aesthetic sense; appreciation of the arts | (shěnměi)

362
Q

奠定

A

establish; to found; to settle | (diàndìng)

363
Q

叮嘱

A

urge again and again; exhort; repeatedly warn | (dīngzhǔ)

364
Q

亭子

A

pavilion; kiosk | (tíngzi)

365
Q

丘陵

A

hills | (qiūlíng)

366
Q

一举两得

A

kill two birds with one stone; (literally) attain two objectives with a single move | (yìjǔliǎngdé)

367
Q

见多识广

A

experienced and knowledgeable | (jiànduōshíguǎng)

368
Q

稿件

A

rough draft of a document | (gǎojiàn)

369
Q

画蛇添足

A

draw legs on a snake (idiom); to ruin something by adding something superfluous | (huàshétiānzú)

370
Q

沉淀

A

to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution); to settle | (chéndiàn)

371
Q

招标

A

to beckon; to invite bids | (zhāobiāo)

372
Q

娇气

A

delicate; effeminate; squeamish | (jiāoqì)

373
Q

园林

A

gardens; park; landscape | (yuánlín)

374
Q

后顾之忧

A

fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom to act); trouble back at home; worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning no worries about anything | (hòugùzhīyōu)

375
Q

刹那

A

an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second | (chànà)

376
Q

兴致勃勃

A

in high spirits | (xìngzhìbóbó)

377
Q

共计

A

sum up; total | (gòngjì)

378
Q

不由得

A

can’t help; cannot but | (bùyóude)

379
Q

不敢当

A

(literally) I dare not accept the honor; you flatter me | (bù gǎndāng)

380
Q

A

red clouds | (xiá)

381
Q

稠密

A

dense; thick | (chóumì)

382
Q

砍伐

A

cut down; lop; hew (as a tree); fell | (kǎnfá)

383
Q

据悉

A

according to reports; it is reported (that) | (jùxī)

384
Q

挺拔

A

tall and straight | (tǐngbá)

385
Q

感慨

A

lament; sigh with emotion or regret | (gǎnkǎi)

386
Q

封建

A

feudal; feudalism | (fēngjiàn)

387
Q

依托

A

rely on; depend on | (yītuō)

388
Q

逐年

A

year after year; on an annual basis | (zhúnián)

389
Q

贤惠

A

virtuous and dutiful (of women) | (xiánhuì)

390
Q

聚精会神

A

concentrate one’s attention | (jù jīng huì shén)

391
Q

精打细算

A

(saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting | (jīng dǎ xì suàn)

392
Q

欣欣向荣

A

flourishing; thriving; prosperous | (xīnxīn xiàng róng)

393
Q

昌盛

A

prosperous | (chāngshèng)

394
Q

日新月异

A

change with each passing day | (rìxīnyuèyì)

395
Q

把关

A

guard a pass; check on | (bǎ guān)

396
Q

得不偿失

A

the gains do not outweigh the losses | (dé bù cháng shī)

397
Q

布告

A

notice; bulletin | (bùgào)

398
Q

刻不容缓

A

demand immediate action; brook no delay | (kèbùrónghuǎn)

399
Q

供不应求

A

(saying) demand outstrips supply | (gōng bú yìng qiú)

400
Q

炉灶

A

kitchen range; cooking range; stovetop range | (lúzào)

401
Q

比重

A

proportion; specific gravity | (bǐzhòng)

402
Q

出神

A

be lost in thought; entranced; preoccupation; Trance (music genre) | (chū shén)

403
Q

优胜劣汰

A

survival of the fittest | (yōushèngliètài)

404
Q

须知

A

prerequisites; knowledge requirement | (xūzhī)

405
Q

边疆

A

border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region | (biānjiāng)

406
Q

纲领

A

program; guiding principle | (gānglǐng)

407
Q

正月

A

the first month of the lunar calendar | (zhēngyuè)

408
Q

振兴

A

develop vigorously; promote; revive; revitalize; invigorate; re-energize | (zhènxīng)

409
Q

废寝忘食

A

to forget even sleeping and eating | (fèiqǐnwàngshí)

410
Q

堤坝

A

dam; dyke | (dībà)

411
Q

凹凸

A

(of a surface) uneven; bumpy | (āotū)

412
Q

乡镇

A

village and town | (xiāngzhèn)

413
Q

不免

A

unavoidable | (bùmiǎn)

414
Q

难能可贵

A

difficult of attainment, hence worthy of esteem; deserving praise for one’s excellent performance or behaviour; estimable; commendable | (nánnéngkěguì)

415
Q

锲而不舍

A

keep on chipping away; work with perseverance | (qiè’érbùshě)

416
Q

辩证

A

investigate; dialectical | (biànzhèng)

417
Q

潜移默化

A

exert a subtle influence on sb.’s character, thinking, etc.; impercebtibly influence; to influence secretly | (qiányímòhuà)

418
Q

清真

A

Muslim | (qīngzhēn)

419
Q

淡季

A

off season; slow business season | (dànjì)

420
Q

气功

A

Qi Gong, a system of deep breathing exercises | (qìgōng)

421
Q

毅然

A

without hesitation; resolutely; firmly | (yìrán)

422
Q

正气

A

healthy environment; healthy atmosphere | (zhèngqì)

423
Q

朝代

A

dynasty; reign (of a king) | (cháodài)

424
Q

斩钉截铁

A

to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; definitely | (zhǎn dīng jié tiě)

425
Q

微观

A

microscopic; sub atomic | (wēiguān)

426
Q

廉洁

A

honest; incorruptible | (liánjié)

427
Q

序言

A

preface of a book, used to explain the book’s objective | (xùyán)

428
Q

宏观

A

macro-; macroscopic | (hóngguān)

429
Q

历代

A

successive dynasties; past dynasties | (lìdài)

430
Q

风土人情

A

local conditions (human and environmental) | (fēngtǔrénqíng)

431
Q

豪迈

A

bold and generous; heroic | (háomài)

432
Q

见闻

A

information | (jiànwén)

433
Q

船舶

A

ships; boats; watercraft | (chuánbó)

434
Q

礼尚往来

A

courtesy requires reciprocity | (lǐshàngwǎnglái)

435
Q

省会

A

provincial capital | (shěnghuì)

436
Q

查获

A

investigate and capture (a criminal); ferret out | (cháhuò)

437
Q

朝气蓬勃

A

full of youthful energy (idiom); full of vigour and vitality; energetic; spirited; a bright spark | (zhāo qì péng bó)

438
Q

弊病

A

malady; evil; malpractice; drawback | (bìbìng)

439
Q

尚且

A

yet; still; even; also | (shàngqiě)

440
Q

外向

A

extroverted; export-oriented (economy) | (wàixiàng)

441
Q

体裁

A

types or forms of literature | (tǐcái)

442
Q

任重道远

A

lit. a heavy load and a long road; fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle; shoulder heavy responsibilities | (rènzhòngdàoyuǎn)

443
Q

不料

A

unexpectedly; to one’s surprise | (búliào)

444
Q

鸦雀无声

A

not even a crow or sparrow can be heard (idiom); silence reigns | (yāquèwúshēng)

445
Q

过奖

A

praise excessively; flatter | (guòjiǎng)

446
Q

苦尽甘来

A

sweetness comes after bitterness; the hard times are over and the good times are just beginning | (kǔjìngānlái)

447
Q

精益求精

A

(saying) improving and wanting to improve even more | (jīng yì qiú jīng)

448
Q

籍贯

A

place of one’s ancestry | (jíguàn)

449
Q

稻谷

A

rice crops/paddy | (dàogǔ)

450
Q

混浊

A

muddy; dirty; turbid | (hùnzhuó)

451
Q

悬崖峭壁

A

cliffside | (xuányáqiàobì)

452
Q

川流不息

A

(saying) flowing of an endless stream | (chuān liú bù xī)

453
Q

压岁钱

A

gifts of money given to children during the Spring Festival | (yāsuìqián)

454
Q

举世瞩目

A

attract worldwide attention | (jǔshì zhǔmù)

455
Q

连年

A

successive years; over many years; once again this year | (liánnián)

456
Q

诞辰

A

birthday | (dànchén)

457
Q

络绎不绝

A

endless stream | (luòyìbùjué)

458
Q

知足常乐

A

content with what one has | (zhīzúchánglè)

459
Q

津津有味

A

(saying) with gusto; eagerly; with great interest | (jīnjīn yǒu wèi)

460
Q

拜年

A

congratulate the New Year; wish sb. a Happy New Year | (bài nián)

461
Q

急于求成

A

impatient for success | (jíyúqiúchéng)

462
Q

季军

A

third in a race; bronze medalist | (jìjūn)

463
Q

南辕北辙

A

at odds with; act in a way that defeats one’s purpose | (nányuánběizhé)

464
Q

公安局

A

public security bureau | (gōngānjú)

465
Q

乌黑

A

jet-black; pitch-black | (wūhēi)

466
Q

馅儿

A

stuffing; filling | (xiànr)

467
Q

联欢

A

have a get-together | (liánhuān)

468
Q

相辅相成

A

supplement and complement each other | (xiāngfǔxiāngchéng)

469
Q

畜牧

A

raise animals | (xùmù)

470
Q

生肖

A

Chinese zodiac | (shēngxiào)

471
Q

理直气壮

A

with justice on one’s side, one is bold and assured; to have the courage of ones convictions; just and forceful | (lǐzhíqìzhuàng)

472
Q

泰斗

A

leading scholar of his time; magnate | (tàidǒu)

473
Q

沾光

A

bask in the light; benefit from association with sth.; reflected glory | (zhān guāng)

474
Q

正负

A

positive and negative; plus-minus | (zhèngfù)

475
Q

旗袍

A

cheongsam; Chinese-style dress | (qípáo)

476
Q

各抒己见

A

everyone gives their own view | (gèshūjǐjiàn)

477
Q

勉励

A

encourage | (miǎnlì)

478
Q

侃侃而谈

A

speak frankly and in measured tones; argue about leisurely and boldly | (kǎnkǎn’értán)

479
Q

递增

A

increase step by step; steadily increase | (dìzēng)

480
Q

踊跃

A

eager; enthusiastically | (yǒngyuè)

481
Q

羽绒服

A

down jacket | (yǔróngfú)

482
Q

经纬

A

warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points | (jīngwěi)

483
Q

纪要

A

written summary of a meeting; minutes | (jìyào)

484
Q

炊烟

A

smoke from kitchen chimneys | (chuīyān)

485
Q

温带

A

temperate zone | (wēndài)

486
Q

恳切

A

earnest; genuine; fair-spoken | (kěnqiè)

487
Q

得天独厚

A

enjoy exceptional advantages; richly endowed by nature | (détiāndúhòu)

488
Q

喜闻乐见

A

a delight to see (idiom); an attractive spectacle | (xǐwénlèjiàn)

489
Q

博大精深

A

broad and profound | (bódàjīngshēn)

490
Q

勤俭

A

hardworking and thrifty | (qínjiǎn)

491
Q

农历

A

agricultural calendar; lunar calendar | (nónglì)

492
Q

东道主

A

host for a party or conference | (dōngdàozhǔ)

493
Q

饱经沧桑

A

experienced many changes | (bǎojīngcāngsāng)

494
Q

飞禽走兽

A

birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air | (fēiqínzǒushòu)

495
Q

端午节

A

Dragon Boat Festival | (Duānwǔ Jié)

496
Q

深情厚谊

A

profound friendship | (shēnqínghòuyì)

497
Q

武侠

A

knight-errant; a genre of swordplay martial arts movies and books | (wǔxiá)

498
Q

将就

A

put up with; accept somewhat reluctantly | (jiāngjiu)

499
Q

对联

A

rhyming couplet; vertical written couplet usually placed along either side of a doorway | (duìlián)

500
Q

华侨

A

overseas Chinese | (huáqiáo)