Level 5 Theory Flashcards

1
Q

accelerando, accel

A

becoming quicker

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2
Q

accent

A

a stressed note

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3
Q

adagio

A

slow

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4
Q

allegro

A

fast

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5
Q

allegretto

A

fairly fast ( a little slower than allegro)

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6
Q

andante

A

moderately slow; at a walking pace

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7
Q

andantino

A

a little faster than andante

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8
Q

a tempo

A

return to the original tempo

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9
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

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10
Q

crescendo, cresc.

A

becoming louder

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11
Q

da capo, D. C.

A

from the beginning

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12
Q

dal segno, D. S.

A

from the sign

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13
Q

D. C. al Fine

A

repeat from the beginning and end at fine

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14
Q

decrescendo, decres.

A

becoming softer

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15
Q

diminuendo, dim.

A

becoming softer

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16
Q

dolce

A

sweet, gentle

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17
Q

espressivo, espress.

A

expressive, with expression

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18
Q

fine

A

the end

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19
Q

forte, f

A

loud

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20
Q

fortissimo, ff

A

very loud

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21
Q

grazioso

A

graceful

22
Q

larghetto

A

fairly slow, but not as slow as largo

23
Q

largo

A

very slow

24
Q

legato

A

smooth

25
Q

leggiero

A

light, nimble, quick

26
Q

lento

A

slow

27
Q

maestoso

A

majestic

28
Q

mano destra, m. d.

A

right hand

29
Q

mano sinistra, m. s.

A

left hand

30
Q

marcato

A

marked or stressed

31
Q

mezzo forte, mf

A

moderately loud

32
Q

mezzo piano, mp

A

moderately soft

33
Q

moderato

A

at a moderate tempo

34
Q

molto

A

much, very

35
Q

ottava, 8va

A

the interval of an octave

36
Q

pedale, ped.

A

pedal

37
Q

pianissimo, pp

A

very soft

38
Q

piano, p

A

soft

39
Q

poco

A

little

40
Q

prestissimo

A

as fast as possible

41
Q

presto

A

very fast

42
Q

ritardando, rit.

A

slowing down gradually

43
Q

rallentando, ral.

A

slowing down

44
Q

rubato

A

with some freedom of tempo to enhance musical expression

45
Q

spiritoso

A

spirited

46
Q

staccato

A

detached

47
Q

tempo

A

speed at which music is performed

48
Q

Tempo primo (Tempo I)

A

return to the original tempo

49
Q

tranquillo

A

quiet, tranquil

50
Q

vivace

A

lively, brisk