level 4 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

vivace

A

lively, quick

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2
Q

agitato

A

agitated

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3
Q

non tango

A

not too much

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4
Q

maestoso

A

majestically

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5
Q

presto

A

very fast

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6
Q

brilliante

A

brilliantly

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7
Q

assai

A

very or extremely

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8
Q

giocoso

A

humorous

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9
Q

con fuoco

A

with fire and passion

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10
Q

con spirito

A

with spirit

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11
Q

spiritoso

A

spirit

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12
Q

allargando

A

becoming slower and broader

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13
Q

expressivo

A

expressive

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14
Q

rubato

A

to preform with free, flexible tempo; slowing down and speeding up at the discretion of the performer

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15
Q

non troppo

A

not too much

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16
Q

sempre

A

always

17
Q

pesante

A

heavy, with a heavy touch

18
Q

doloroso

A

sorrowful, grieved

19
Q

ostinato

A

an accompaniment pattern that is repeated

20
Q

consonance

A

combination of notes in the harmony that produce a feeling of rest

21
Q

dissonance

A

combination of notes that produce unrest when played together

22
Q

supertonic

A

second degree of scale

23
Q

mediant

A

third degree of scale

24
Q

sub-mediant

A

sixth degree of scale

25
Q

leading tone

A

seventh degree of scale

26
Q

prelude

A

and introductory musical composition

27
Q

ecossaise

A

a scottish country dance in 2/4 time; late 18th century

28
Q

tarantella

A

an Italian in fast 6/8 time

29
Q

landler

A

an Austrian (german) waltz in early 19th century

30
Q

baroque

A

the historical music period roughly from 1600 to 1750

31
Q

classical

A

the historical music period roughly from 1750-1825

32
Q

romantic

A

the historical music period roughly from 1825-1910

33
Q

grace note

A

a small note to be played quickly before the beat

34
Q

double sharp

A

raise the note that is already sharped (raise twice)

35
Q

double flat

A

lower the note that is already flat (lowered twice)

36
Q

enharmonic

A

two notes that sound the same, but are spelled differently (like g# and a flat)

37
Q

authentic cadence

A

I V I cadence

38
Q

plagal cadence

A

I IV I cadence