Level 4 IP Review Flashcards
What type of wire, when run in free air, can carry the most current?
Bare copper
What wiring method do you use to wire a motor control center (MCC), the feeders are from the bottom encased in concrete?
PVC with a bond
Which secondary terminal should be grounded?
X0
The proper method of cutting the armoured covering off armoured cable is:
b) diagonally across the weave with a hacksaw
Anti-short bushings are used for protecting conductors in:
a) EMT
b) NMS
c) A/S
d) AC
AC
The capacitor in a single phase motor does not provide for:
a) correcting the power factor
b) limiting the starting current
c) a leading current in the start winding
d) a lagging current in the run winding
d) a lagging current in the run winding
A device for measuring the diameter of a motor shaft is:
a) micrometer
b) hydrometer
c) megohmmeter
d) microhmmeter
a) micrometer
What is used to prevent scaffolding from toppling due to high center of gravity?
Outriggers
A point in the wiring system where current is taken to supply utilization equipment is called:
a) an outlet
b) a switch box
c) a pull box
d) a junction box
Outlet
What 3 phase connection can be made using only 2 transformers?
Open Delta
A fiber optic cable has no signal at the receiving end, what is the likely cause?
Cable is kinked
The functions of grease in the bearings of an electrical motor is to:
reduce heat from mechanical friction
To control one light from three different places you would need:
two 3-way and a 4-way
The holding contacts of a magnetic switch:
a) are in series with the stop buttons
b) are in parallel with the stop button
c) are connected across the holding coil
d) are in series with the start button
a) are in series with the stop buttons
- The combined electrical resistance of a parallel circuit is:
a) less than the resistance of any single device in the circuit
b) equal to the resistance of the largest device in the circuit
c) more than the resistance of any single device in the circuit
d) equal to the resistance of the smallest device in the circuit
a) less than the resistance of any single device in the circuit
While working at a motor control center, a 208 volt magnetic starter for a 15 horsepower motor is humming louder than the adjacent starters. Which component requires repair?
a) overloads
b) shading coil
c) contactor coil
d) main contacts
b) shading coil
Service conduit connected to an underground supply system shall be sealed with a suitable
compound to prevent:
a) inductive reactance
b) the entrance of moisture
c) electrolytic action
d) galvanic action
b) the entrance of moisture
Three way switches may be connected only in:
a) the unfused conductor
b) a three wire system
c) the grounded circuit conductor
d) the ungrounded circuit conductor
d) the ungrounded circuit conductor
12,460V → 4170V
Autotransformer is connected:
a) Delta-Delta
b) Delta- Wye
c) Wye-Delta
d) Wye-Wye
a) Delta-Delta
because of one open winding
What is another term for Root Mean Square?
a) Peak value
b) Average value
c) Instantaneous value
d) Effective value
d) Effective value
What type of single phase motor would best be suited to be used for a domestic refrigerator?
a) Universal
b) Split phase
c) Shaded pole
d) Capacitor start
d) Capacitor start
An ohmmeter is connected across a discharged capacitor and the needle stabilizes at approximately 100 kΩ. The capacitor is:
a) Leaky
b) Shorted
c) Good
d) None of the above
a) Leaky
Short would read 0
A shading coil in a magnetic switch is intended to:
a) maintain the switch in closed position
b) reduce arcing
c) reduce chattering
d) make it quicker acting
c) reduce chattering
An atom that has lost or gained electrons:
a) is negatively charged
b) has a positive charge
c) is said to be ionized
d) becomes electrically neutral
c) is said to be ionized
In a parallel circuit containing a 4-ohm, and 5-ohm resistor, the current flow is:
a) highest through the 4-ohm resistor
b) lowest through the 4-ohm resistor
c) highest through the 5-ohm resistor
d) equal through all the two resistors
a) highest through the 4-ohm resistor
less resistance means more current
What two quantities comprise the total power of an AC circuit?
a) Apparent power and reactive power
b) True power and reactive power
c) Apparent power and power factor
d) True power and power factor
b) True power and reactive power
A dc generator is a rotating machine that converts:
a) electrical energy to mechanical energy
b) mechanical energy to electrical energy
c) low mechanical energy to a higher level of mechanical energy
d) low electrical energy to a higher level of electrical energy
b) mechanical energy to electrical energy
The centrifugal switch in a single phase motor serves the purpose of:
a) opening the start winding when the motor has almost reached running speed
b) staring the motor when you turn the shaft manually
c) allowing the running winding to start after the motor is turning
d) acting as a governor after the motor is turning
a) opening the start winding when the motor has almost reached running speed
Opens at 75% speed
A safety precaution to follow when using a potential transformer is to:
a) ground the secondary
b) ground the primary
c) insulate the high current
d) connect it in series with the line
a) ground the secondary
A carbon resistor color coded red, blue, green, and gold would indicate a tolerance of:
a) 2%
b) 5%
c) 10%
d) 20%
b) 5%
The drawings most often used in maintenance work are:
a) master electrical drawings and schematics
b) schematics and wiring diagrams
c) wiring diagrams and isometric drawings
d) isometric drawings and schematics
b) schematics and wiring diagrams
The type of diagram that is consulted to find location and interconnection of parts is called a:
a) schematic diagram
b) master diagram
c) wiring diagram
d) ladder diagram
c) wiring diagram
The shock factor of electricity is dependent on the amount of:
a) resistance
b) voltage
c) current
d) all of the above
d) all of the above
What is the proper way to discharge a capacitor?
Discharge through a resistor then short to ground
What are Scott and T transformer connections
Uses 2 transformers used to transform 3 phase power. One transformer has a midpoint connection called the teaser winding. Teaser winding is rated at 86.6 of line voltage
What are different methods used to cool a transformer?
Air
Oil
Fan
What type of transformer is not electrically isolated from the load?
Autotransformer
When using instrument transformers for metering purposes, what are the standard secondary ratings of current and voltage used for metering?
120V/5A
Which winding of a step down transformer contains larger wire?
Secondary because of more current
What do polarity dots on a transformer indicate?
Indicates additive or subtractive. Dots are the leads and terminals that have the dots have the same instantaneous polarity
What is the standard direction of rotation for a single phase motor and how is it determined?
NEMA- CCW from opposite end of shaft
IEC- CW from shaft
What are the principle reasons for the bearings of a motor to wear out?
No lube/too much belt tension
What is the purpose of the centrifugal switch?
Open the start winding once it reaches 75%
What happens if the centrifugal switch fails to open
Start windings will burn over time
What are the 3 windings associated with split phase motors
Start winding
Run winding
Squirrel Cage