Level 3A Flashcards

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1
Q

DEFRAY

(di-FRAY)

A

to pay; provide money for; cover the cost or expenses of

verb

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2
Q

TACITURN

(TAS-i-turn)

A

silent; not talkative; holding one’s tongue; reserved; uncommunicative.

adjective

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3
Q

TERSE

(rhymes with worse)

A

brief and to the point; free of superfluous words; expressed in a pointed and polished way.

Adjective

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4
Q

BOON

(rhymes with moon)

A

a blessing; timely and welcome benefit; something beneficial bestowed upon one; something to be thankful for.

Noun

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5
Q

PROLETARIAT

(PROH-luh-TAIR-ee-it)

A

the working class, especially the industrial wage-earning class, which earns its living by manual labor.

Noun; adjective is proletarian.

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6
Q

HETEROGENEOUS

(HET-uh-roh-JEE-nee-us)

A

varied; composed of parts of different kinds; made up of unrelated or diverse elements; mixed; dissimilar; miscellaneous.

Adjective

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7
Q

PITTANCE

(PIT-‘ns)

A

a small amount, portion, or share, especially a small or meager amount of money.

Noun

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8
Q

GLIB

(rhymes with rib)

A

smooth-spoken; speaking in a ready, fluent manner, with natural or offhand ease; talkative in a nonchalant way.

Adjective

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9
Q

PENCHANT

(PEN-chint)

A

a liking; favoring a certain thing; a strong inclination; a decided taste for something.

Noun

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10
Q

SOLICITOUS

(suh-LIS-i-tus)

A

concerned; showing care and attention, especially in a worried, anxious, or fearful way.

Adjective

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11
Q

CIRCUMSCRIBE

(sur-kum-SKRYB)

A

to limit, restrict, confine, hem in, or fix the boundaries of.

Verb

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12
Q

DEARTH

(rhymes with earth)

A

a lack, scarcity, insufficiency, or inadequate supply of something needed.

Noun

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13
Q

INGRATIATING

(in-GRAY-shee-AY-ting)

A

flattering; attempting to win approval or curry favor; trying to gain acceptance; done to charm or please another.

Adjective

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14
Q

MERCENARY

(MUR-suh-NER-ee)

A

greedy; done for payment only; motivated by selfish desire for money or other reward.

Adjective; noun

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15
Q

EXTEMPORIZE

(ek-STEM-puh-ryz)

A

to improvise; to speak or compose with little or no preparation or practice; to perform something in an offhand or unpreditated way.

Verb; adjective (extemporaneous)

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16
Q

ERUDITE

(traditionally, ER-uh-DYT; now usually ER-yuh-DYT)

A

learned; scholarly; possessing extensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books.

Adjective

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17
Q

AUSTERE

(aw-STEER)

A

severe, somber, stern; serious; grim; grave; dour; markedly simple or unadorned.

Adjective

18
Q

LACONIC

(luh-KAHN-ik)

A

using few words, briefly and often bluntly expressed.

Adjective

19
Q

AMELIORATE

(uh-MEEL-yuh-rayt)

A

to make or become better or more tolerable; improve; amend; correct; reform; rectify; raise the condition of or state of.

Verb

20
Q

EXPUNGE

(ek-SPUHNJ)

A

to erase, delete, cancel; punch, strike, or wipe out; eradicate, obliterate.

Verb

21
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

to pay; provide money for; cover the cost or expenses of

verb

A

DEFRAY

(di-FRAY)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

22
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

silent; not talkative; holding one’s tongue; reserved; uncommunicative.

adjective

A

TACITURN

(TAS-i-turn)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

23
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

brief and to the point; free of superfluous words; expressed in a pointed and polished way.

adjective

A

TERSE

(rhymes with worse)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

24
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

a blessing; timely and welcome benefit; something beneficial bestowed upon one; something to be thankful for.

noun

A

BOON

(rhymes with moon)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

25
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

the working class, especially the industrial wage-earning class, which earns its living by manual labor.

noun

A

PROLETARIAT

(PROH-luh-TAIR-ee-it)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

26
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

varied; composed of parts of different kinds; made up of unrelated or diverse elements; mixed; dissimilar; miscellaneous.

adjective

A

HETEROGENEOUS

(HET-uh-roh-JEE-nee-us)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

27
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

a small amount, portion, or share, especially a small or meager amount of money.

noun

A

PITTANCE

(PIT-‘ns)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

28
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

smooth-spoken; speaking in a ready, fluent manner, with natural or offhand ease; talkative in a nonchalant way.

adjective

A

GLIB

(rhymes with rib)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

29
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

a liking; favoring a certain thing; a strong inclination; a decided taste for something.

noun

A

PENCHANT

(PEN-chint)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

30
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

concerned; showing care and attention, especially in a worried, anxious, or fearful way.

adjective

A

SOLICITOUS

(suh-LIS-i-tus)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

31
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

to limit, restrict, confine, hem in, or fix the boundaries of.

verb

A

CIRCUMSCRIBE

(sur-kum-SKRYB)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

32
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

a lack, scarcity, insufficiency, or inadequate supply of something needed.

Noun

A

DEARTH

(rhymes with earth)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

33
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

flattering; attempting to win approval or curry favor; trying to gain acceptance; done to charm or please another.

Adjective

A

INGRATIATING

(in-GRAY-shee-AY-ting)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

34
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

greedy; done for payment only; motivated by selfish desire for money or other reward.

Adjective

A

MERCENARY

(MUR-suh-NER-ee)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

35
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

to improvise; to speak or compose with little or no preparation or practice; to perform something in an offhand or unpreditated way.

Verb

A

EXTEMPORIZE

(ek-STEM-puh-ryz)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

36
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

learned; scholarly; possessing extensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books.

Adjective

A

ERUDITE

(traditionally, ER-uh-DYT; now usually ER-yuh-DYT)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

37
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

severe, somber, stern; serious; grim; grave; dour; markedly simple or unadorned.

Adjective

A

AUSTERE

(aw-STEER)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

38
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

using few words, briefly and often bluntly expressed.

Adjective

A

LACONIC

(luh-KAHN-ik)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

39
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

to make or become better or more tolerable; improve; amend; correct; reform; rectify; raise the condition of or state of.

Verb

A

AMELIORATE

(uh-MEEL-yuh-rayt)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?

40
Q

What word goes with the following definition?

to erase, delete, cancel; punch, strike, or wipe out; eradicate, obliterate.

Verb

A

EXPUNGE

(ek-SPUHNJ)

Did you pronounce the word correctly?