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Class A11 > Level 11.9A - Vocabulary > Flashcards

Level 11.9A - Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

whatever works best for you

A

le viene mejor

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2
Q

the effort - force - stress

A

el esfuerzo(s)

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3
Q

to rest

A

reposar

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4
Q

to avoid

A

evitar

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5
Q

to envy

A

envidiar

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6
Q

the notebook

A

el cuaderno(s)

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7
Q

the anecdote

A

la anécdota(s)

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8
Q

the adolescence

A

la adolescencia(s)

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9
Q

to lower or go down

A

bajar

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10
Q

the helmet

A

el casco(s)

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11
Q

to respond

A

responder

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12
Q

the curb

A

la acera(s)

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13
Q

the tire

A

la rueda(s)

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14
Q

rear

A

trasero

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15
Q

thank goodness or luckily

A

menos mal

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16
Q

to take or wear

A

llevar

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17
Q

to stop

A

parar

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18
Q

to take or take out

A

sacar

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19
Q

the recording

A

la grabación(es)

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20
Q

to listen to

A

hacer caso a

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21
Q

the preterite perfect (PP)

A

el pretérito perfecto

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22
Q

the preterite indefinite (preterite) (PIn)

A

el pretérito indefinido

23
Q

the preterite imperfect (PIm)

A

el pretérito imperfecto

24
Q

the negative imperative (IN)

A

el imperativo negativo

25
Q

Use of PP - With Respect to Actions and Time Reference

A

Hablar de acciones pasadas ocurridas en un periodo de tiempo no terminado

26
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - this morning

A

esta mañana

27
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - this week

A

esta semana

28
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - this month

A

este mes

29
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - this year

A

este año

30
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - this century

A

este siglo

31
Q

WRT PP - Examples of Open-Ended/Indeterminate Time References - today

A

hoy

32
Q

Use of PP - Speak of #/frequency of something

A

Hablar del número de veces que hemos hecho algo

33
Q

Use of PP - Speak of fact or action with indeterminate moment of realization

A

Hablar de acciones pasadas sin indicar el momento de su realización

34
Q

Use of PP - Used with ‘now’ and ‘still not’ and speak of something before point of speaking

A

Con ‘ya’ y ‘todavía no’ se usan para preguntar o decir si ha pasado algo antes del momento de hablar - pero no indicamos cuándo

35
Q

now

A

ya

36
Q

still no

A

todavía no

37
Q

athough always

A

aunque siempre

38
Q

Use of PIn - Speak of single event vs. what kind of time reference

A

Hablar de acciones pasadas que ocurrieron una vez en un periodo de tiempo terminado

39
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - yesterday

A

ayer

40
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - last night

A

anoche

41
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - the last week

A

la semana pasada

42
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - the past month

A

el mes pasado

43
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - the past year

A

el año pasado

44
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - in + month (name)

A

en + més

45
Q

WRT PIn - Example of Complete(d)/Closed Time References - in + season (name)

A

en + estación

46
Q

Use of PIn - Speak of a series of actions that…

A

Hablar de acciones pasadas que ocurren una a continuación de la otra.

47
Q

Use of PIn - Speak of an action interrupting another…(ex use of imperfect give a background circumstance that the PIn then interrupts)

A

Hablar de acciones puntuales que interrumpen a otra acción en desarrollo.

48
Q

Once, when we arrived at Puerto de la Cruz, the city where I live, I tried to get on a sidewalk so as not to go down the road and listen to my mother.

A

Una vez cuando ya llegábamos al puerto de la cruz, la ciudad donde vivo, intenté subir a una acera para no ir por la carretera y hacer caso a mi madre.

49
Q

Use of PIm - Use to speak of past…actions…

A

Hablar de acciones habituales en el pasado

50
Q

Use of PIm - Use to speak of multiple past…actions…

A

Hablar de acciones que ocurren de forma simultánea en el pasado

51
Q

Use of PIm - Use to form descriptions..

A

Describir personas, lugares o cosas en el pasado.

52
Q

Use of PIm - Used to describe cicumstances in the past that…

A

Hablar de las circunstancias en las que se produjo una acción en el pasado, explicar cuándo, dónde, por qué y cómo

53
Q

With IN - Use of Pronouns

A

Con el imperativo negativo los pronombres van delante del verbo.

54
Q

With Imperative Positive - Use of Pronouns

A

The pronouns go after the verb and attached with positive imperatives.

Class A11 (11 decks)

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