Level 1 theory & concepts Flashcards

Flat
down a half step

Sharp
Up a half step
Staccato
short
“pop” off the keys

Half step

Slur
play legato or smoothly
Tonic
1st note
“Home” note

Bass Clef
Bottom Hand
Left Hand
How many beats does it get?

3 beats

mezzo piano
medium soft
How many beats does it get?

4 beats
How many beats does it get?

1 beat of silence
In C Major, what chord is this?

I (One) Chord

What kind of a note is this?

Dotted Half Note

time signature
3 quarter notes in every measure
What interval is this?

3rd
Third

Pick-up or Upbeat
How many beats does it get?

1 beat
What kind of a note is this?

Quarter Note
What interval is this?

4th
Fourth

measure or bar
a group of beats

time signature
4 quarter notes in every measure

piano
soft
How many beats does it get?

2 beats

Double bar line
the end
What kind of a rest is this?

Whole Rest

bar line
divides the music into measures

repeat sign
go back and play it again
What interval is this?

2nd
Second
In C Major, what chord is this?

V7 (Five-Seven) Chord

What interval is this?

5th
Fifth
What interval is this?

4th
Fourth
What kind of a rest is this?

Half Rest
Legato
smooth
“walk” on the keys
What interval is this?

2nd
Second

Grand Staff
How many beats does it get?

2 beats of silence
What interval is this?

5th
Fifth

mezzo forte
medium loud
How many beats does it get?

one whole measure of silence
usually 4 beats
Dominant
5th note

Tie
add the beats together

forte
loud

C Major Chord
What kind of a note is this?

Half Note

Staccato
play short and detached

Treble Clef
Top Hand
Right Hand
What kind of a note is this?

Whole Note

Accent
play that note a little bit louder
What kind of a rest is this?

Quarter Rest
What interval is this?

3rd
Third