Level 1, lessons 1 - 12 Flashcards
I (존댓말)
저
This
이거/이것
*most people use 이거 because it is easier to pronounce.
The/That (near the person with whom you are speaking)
그
That over there
저
Water
물
Camera
카메라
Coffee
커피
Person
사람
Milk
우유
Bag
가방
Office
사무실
School
학교
Book
책
Student
학생
Alchohol
술
Cat
고양이
Orange juice
오렌지주스
은/는
Topic marking particles are used after the word that is the topic of the sentence. 은 is used after words ending with consonants, and 는 is used after words ending with vowels. *Most Koreans drop topic marking particles from their speech, as they are generally used to emphasize a word.
Hello (존댓말)
안녕하세요
Thank you (존댓말)
감사합니다
Yes/What?
네 (Expresses agreement/ = What?)
No
아니요 (Expresses disagreement)
That’s right
맞아요 (Ex. 네, 맞아요 = Yes, that’s right)
Goodbye (If leaving) [존댓말]
안녕히계세요
Goodbye (If staying) [존댓말]
안녕히 가세요
I’m sorry (존댓말)
죄송합니다
Excuse me
저기요
*Used when passing through a crowd, leaving the room for a second, getting someone’s attention, calling a waiter
Just a second
잠시만요 or 잠깐만요
To be/ is
이에요 (after a final consonant)
예요 (after a final vowel)
What
뭐