Level 1 Flashcards
Formal language
존뎃말
Informal language
반말
Thank you
감사합니다
Here you go
여기요
Yes
네
No
아니요
That’s right
맞아요
Goodbye-you are leaving/others are staying
안녕히 계세요
Goodbye-you are staying/others are leaving
안녕히 가세요
I’m sorry/I shouldn’t have done that. *typically heard in a crowd
죄송합니다
Hey you! Over there! Look at me!/Excuse me
저기요
Just a second
잠깐만요
Just a second
잠시만요
Suffix for noun ending in a consonant
이에요
Suffix for word ending in a vowel
여요
Water
물
Bag
가방
Office
사무실
School
학교
Student
학생
Me
저
What
뭐
This;this is
이거
Book
책
Camera
가메라
Dictionary
사전
What is this?
이거 뭐에요
Microphone
마이그
Ballpoint pen
볼펜
Mechanical pencil
샤프
Hello
안녕하세요
Cellphone
한드폰
This (near you)
이
Computer
컴퓨터
Ice cream
아이스크림
Hotel
호텔
Taxi
택시
Bus
버스
Pizza
피자
That (over there)
저
Table
테이블
Restaurant
레스토랑
This thing/ this item/ this one
이거 or 이것
The thing/ the item/ the one/ it
그거 or 그것
That thing over there
저거 or 저것
Person
사람
To be not, it is not, you are not
아니에요
Milk
우유
Alcohol
술
Cat
고양이
Tiger
호랑이
Lion
사자
My fault
제잘못
Rat
쥐
Puppy
강아지
Car
차
Apple
사과
Peach
복숭아
Orange juice
오렌지 주스
Today
오늘
Weather
날씨
It’s good/I like it
좋아요
Have/Exists/there is
있어요
Don’t have/there isn’t/doesn’t exist
없어요
Fun
재미
Umbrella
우산
Money
돈
Please give me
주세요
Beer
맥주
Friends
친구
Time
시간
Pair of gloves
잔갑
Hamburger
함버거
Kimchi
김치
Bulgogi
불고기
Rice/meal/food
밥
Lasagne
라자냐
Then
그럼
Kimbap
김밥
Taste
맛
It’s tasty/ it’s delicious
맛있어요
Cake
케이크
Pork belly
삼겹살
Chicken
치킨
Not tasty/ it tastes awful
맛없어요
Oysters
굴
I am going to eat well
잘먹겠습니다
(Joke) about friend about treating you well to food
잘먹을게
I have eaten well
잘먹었습니다
Topic marking particle
Nuance of “about” something, “as for” something, “unlike other things” and “different from other things”
Emphasizes the topic of a sentence
은 (words ending in a final consonant
는 (words ending in a final vowel
Subject marking particles
Nuance of “other than”, “nothing but”, as well as marking the subject with little emphasis in a complex sentence
이 (words ending in a final consonant)
가 (words ending in a final vowel
To go
가다
To see
보다
To eat
먹다
Conjugation of “I want to”
Verb + 고 싶어요
More
더
Movie
영화
Trip
여행
Raw fish
회
To do
하다
To buy
사다
To drink
마시다
Television
텔레비전
News
뉴스
To read
읽다
To sleep
자다
To hang out/play
놀다
To rest
쉬다
To work
일하다
To watch a movie
영화 보다
Cola/coke
콜라
Cider
사이다
1 sino
일
2 sino
이
3 sino
삼
4 sino
사
5 sino
오
6 sino
육 or 륙
7 sino
칠
8 sino
팔
9 sino
구
10 sino
십
100 sino
백
1000 sino
천
To hit
때리다
To laugh
웃다
Stem ends in ㅏ or ㅗ
아요
Stem not ending in ㅏ or ㅗ
어요
Only one verb for 하
여요
To be seen, to be visible
보이다
I see, I look, I watch, etc
봐요
Studying
공부
Cleaning (the room)
청소
Cooking
요리