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TTMIK > Level 1 > Flashcards

Level 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Korean phrase for ‘Hello’?

A

안녕하세요.

This can also be used as a greeting at different times of the day.

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2
Q

How do you say ‘Thank you’ in Korean?

A

감사합니다.

This is a formal way to express gratitude.

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3
Q

What is the Korean word for ‘Yes’?

A

네.

This is used to affirmatively respond to questions.

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4
Q

How do you say ‘No’ in Korean?

A

아니요.

This is used to negate or decline something.

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5
Q

What does ‘맞아요’ mean in English?

A

That’s right.

This phrase is used to confirm or agree with a statement.

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6
Q

What do you say when someone is leaving and you are staying?

A

안녕히 가세요.

This phrase is used to wish someone well as they depart.

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7
Q

What do you say when you are leaving and the other person is staying?

A

안녕히 계세요.

This phrase is used to wish those remaining well.

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8
Q

What does 죄송합니다 [joe-song-ham-ni-da] mean?

A

I am sorry or I apologize.

This is a formal expression of apology in Korean.

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9
Q

What is the translation of 저기요 [jeo-gi-yo]?

A

Excuse me.

This expression is used to get someone’s attention.

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10
Q

What does 잠시만요 [jam-si-man-nyo] literally mean?

A

Just a second.

This phrase is often used to ask someone to wait briefly.

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11
Q

What is the literal meaning of 잠깐만요 [jam-kkan-man-nyo]?

A

Just a second.

Similar to 잠시만요, it is used to request a short wait.

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12
Q

What does ‘사람’ [sa-ram] mean?

A

a person

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13
Q

What is the meaning of ‘이’?

A

this (near you)

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14
Q

What does ‘그’ signify?

A

the / that (near the other person)

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15
Q

What is the meaning of ‘저’?

A

that (over there)

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16
Q

What does ‘이거’ mean?

A

this, this one

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17
Q

What does ‘뭐’ [mwo] translate to?

A

what

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18
Q

What is the translation of ‘뭐예요?’ [mwo-ye-yo?]?

A

What is it? What’s that?

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19
Q

How do you conjugate a noun with a final consonant?

A

Add -이에요 [-i-e-yo]

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20
Q

How do you conjugate a noun without a final consonant?

A

Add -예요 [-ye-yo]

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21
Q

Translate ‘주세요’ into English.

A

Please give me

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22
Q

What does ‘돈’ [don] mean?

A

money

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23
Q

What is the Korean word for ‘orange’?

A

오렌지 [o-ren-ji]

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24
Q

How do you say ‘coffee’ in Korean?

A

커피 [keo-pi]

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25
Q

Translate ‘시간’ [si-gan] into English.

A

time

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26
Q

What does ‘사과’ [sa-gwa] mean?

A

apple

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27
Q

What does ‘있어요’ [i-sseo-yo] signify?

A

I have… / You have… / There is…

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28
Q

What does ‘없어요’ [eop-sseo-yo] signify?

A

I do not have… / You do not have… / There is not…

29
Q

What does ‘재미’ [jae-mi] mean?

A

fun

30
Q

What are the subject marking particles in Korean?

A

-이 [-i] / -가 [-ga]

31
Q

What is the main role of subject marking particles?

A

To indicate the subject of a sentence

32
Q

How do you conjugate subject marking particles for words ending with a consonant?

A

Add -이

33
Q

How do you conjugate subject marking particles for words ending with a vowel?

A

Add -가

34
Q

What are the topic marking particles in Korean?

A

-은 [-eun] / -는 [neun]

35
Q

What is the main role of topic marking particles?

A

To let others know what you are talking about

36
Q

How do you conjugate topic marking particles for words ending with a consonant?

A

Add -은

37
Q

How do you conjugate topic marking particles for words ending with a vowel?

A

Add -는

38
Q

What does ‘Noun + 아니에요’ mean?

A

To be not + Noun

39
Q

What is the Korean word for 100?

A

백 [baek]

40
Q

What is the Korean word for 1,000?

A

천 [cheon]

41
Q

How do you say ‘1’ in Korean?

A

일 [il]

42
Q

How do you say ‘2’ in Korean?

A

이 [i]

43
Q

How do you say ‘3’ in Korean?

A

삼 [sam]

44
Q

How do you say ‘4’ in Korean?

A

사 [sa]

45
Q

How do you say ‘5’ in Korean?

A

오 [o]

46
Q

What are the two ways to say ‘6’ in Korean?

A
  • 륙 [ryuk]
  • 육 [yuk]
47
Q

How do you say ‘7’ in Korean?

A

칠 [chil]

48
Q

How do you say ‘8’ in Korean?

A

팔 [pal]

49
Q

How do you say ‘9’ in Korean?

A

구 [gu]

50
Q

How do you say ‘10’ in Korean?

A

십 [sip]

51
Q

What does ‘영화 보다 [yeong-hwa bo-da]’ mean?

A

to watch a movie

52
Q

What does ‘일하다 [il-ha-da]’ mean?

A

to work

53
Q

What does ‘쉬다 [swi-da]’ mean?

A

to rest

54
Q

What does ‘놀다 [nol-da]’ mean?

A

to hang out, to play

55
Q

What does ‘자다 [ja-da]’ mean?

A

to sleep

56
Q

What does ‘읽다 [ik-tta]’ mean?

A

to read

57
Q

What does ‘하다 [ha-da]’ mean?

A

to do

58
Q

What does ‘보다 [bo-da]’ mean?

A

to see

59
Q

What does ‘먹다 [meok-tta]’ mean?

A

to eat

60
Q

What does ‘사다 [sa-da]’ mean?

A

to buy

61
Q

What does ‘마시다 [ma-si-da]’ mean?

A

to drink

62
Q

What does ‘더’ mean?

A

more

63
Q

What does ‘-고 싶어요’ mean?

A

I want to + V

64
Q

What does ‘가다 [ga-da]’ mean?

A

to go

65
Q

What does ‘맛있어요. [ma-si-sseo-yo.]’ mean?

A

It is delicious.

66
Q

What does ‘맛없어요. [ma-deop-sseo-yo.]’ mean?

A

It is not tasty.

67
Q

What does ‘잘 먹겠습니다. [jal meok-kket-sseum-ni-da.]’ mean?

A

Thank you for the food. / I will enjoy it.

68
Q

What does ‘잘 먹었습니다. [jal meo-geot-sseum-ni-da.]’ mean?

A

I enjoyed the meal. / Thanks for the food.

69
Q

What does ‘맛’ mean?

A

taste

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