Level 1 Flashcards
What is the Korean phrase for ‘Hello’?
안녕하세요.
This can also be used as a greeting at different times of the day.
How do you say ‘Thank you’ in Korean?
감사합니다.
This is a formal way to express gratitude.
What is the Korean word for ‘Yes’?
네.
This is used to affirmatively respond to questions.
How do you say ‘No’ in Korean?
아니요.
This is used to negate or decline something.
What does ‘맞아요’ mean in English?
That’s right.
This phrase is used to confirm or agree with a statement.
What do you say when someone is leaving and you are staying?
안녕히 가세요.
This phrase is used to wish someone well as they depart.
What do you say when you are leaving and the other person is staying?
안녕히 계세요.
This phrase is used to wish those remaining well.
What does 죄송합니다 [joe-song-ham-ni-da] mean?
I am sorry or I apologize.
This is a formal expression of apology in Korean.
What is the translation of 저기요 [jeo-gi-yo]?
Excuse me.
This expression is used to get someone’s attention.
What does 잠시만요 [jam-si-man-nyo] literally mean?
Just a second.
This phrase is often used to ask someone to wait briefly.
What is the literal meaning of 잠깐만요 [jam-kkan-man-nyo]?
Just a second.
Similar to 잠시만요, it is used to request a short wait.
What does ‘사람’ [sa-ram] mean?
a person
What is the meaning of ‘이’?
this (near you)
What does ‘그’ signify?
the / that (near the other person)
What is the meaning of ‘저’?
that (over there)
What does ‘이거’ mean?
this, this one
What does ‘뭐’ [mwo] translate to?
what
What is the translation of ‘뭐예요?’ [mwo-ye-yo?]?
What is it? What’s that?
How do you conjugate a noun with a final consonant?
Add -이에요 [-i-e-yo]
How do you conjugate a noun without a final consonant?
Add -예요 [-ye-yo]
Translate ‘주세요’ into English.
Please give me
What does ‘돈’ [don] mean?
money
What is the Korean word for ‘orange’?
오렌지 [o-ren-ji]
How do you say ‘coffee’ in Korean?
커피 [keo-pi]
Translate ‘시간’ [si-gan] into English.
time
What does ‘사과’ [sa-gwa] mean?
apple
What does ‘있어요’ [i-sseo-yo] signify?
I have… / You have… / There is…
What does ‘없어요’ [eop-sseo-yo] signify?
I do not have… / You do not have… / There is not…
What does ‘재미’ [jae-mi] mean?
fun
What are the subject marking particles in Korean?
-이 [-i] / -가 [-ga]
What is the main role of subject marking particles?
To indicate the subject of a sentence
How do you conjugate subject marking particles for words ending with a consonant?
Add -이
How do you conjugate subject marking particles for words ending with a vowel?
Add -가
What are the topic marking particles in Korean?
-은 [-eun] / -는 [neun]
What is the main role of topic marking particles?
To let others know what you are talking about
How do you conjugate topic marking particles for words ending with a consonant?
Add -은
How do you conjugate topic marking particles for words ending with a vowel?
Add -는
What does ‘Noun + 아니에요’ mean?
To be not + Noun
What is the Korean word for 100?
백 [baek]
What is the Korean word for 1,000?
천 [cheon]
How do you say ‘1’ in Korean?
일 [il]
How do you say ‘2’ in Korean?
이 [i]
How do you say ‘3’ in Korean?
삼 [sam]
How do you say ‘4’ in Korean?
사 [sa]
How do you say ‘5’ in Korean?
오 [o]
What are the two ways to say ‘6’ in Korean?
- 륙 [ryuk]
- 육 [yuk]
How do you say ‘7’ in Korean?
칠 [chil]
How do you say ‘8’ in Korean?
팔 [pal]
How do you say ‘9’ in Korean?
구 [gu]
How do you say ‘10’ in Korean?
십 [sip]
What does ‘영화 보다 [yeong-hwa bo-da]’ mean?
to watch a movie
What does ‘일하다 [il-ha-da]’ mean?
to work
What does ‘쉬다 [swi-da]’ mean?
to rest
What does ‘놀다 [nol-da]’ mean?
to hang out, to play
What does ‘자다 [ja-da]’ mean?
to sleep
What does ‘읽다 [ik-tta]’ mean?
to read
What does ‘하다 [ha-da]’ mean?
to do
What does ‘보다 [bo-da]’ mean?
to see
What does ‘먹다 [meok-tta]’ mean?
to eat
What does ‘사다 [sa-da]’ mean?
to buy
What does ‘마시다 [ma-si-da]’ mean?
to drink
What does ‘더’ mean?
more
What does ‘-고 싶어요’ mean?
I want to + V
What does ‘가다 [ga-da]’ mean?
to go
What does ‘맛있어요. [ma-si-sseo-yo.]’ mean?
It is delicious.
What does ‘맛없어요. [ma-deop-sseo-yo.]’ mean?
It is not tasty.
What does ‘잘 먹겠습니다. [jal meok-kket-sseum-ni-da.]’ mean?
Thank you for the food. / I will enjoy it.
What does ‘잘 먹었습니다. [jal meo-geot-sseum-ni-da.]’ mean?
I enjoyed the meal. / Thanks for the food.
What does ‘맛’ mean?
taste