LEUKOPOIESIS Flashcards

1
Q

AKA white blood cells; it is the nucleated cells that function in body defense

A

Leukocytes

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2
Q

Refers to production, development, and maturation of WBC

A

Leukopoiesis

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3
Q

What are the three major categories of Leukopoiesis?

A

Granulopoiesis, Monopoiesis, and Lymphopoiesis

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4
Q

WBC with visible granules present in the cytoplasm

A

Granulocytes

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5
Q

Granulocytes includes what? (Give the three)

A

Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils

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6
Q

It have similar stages of development and are often discussed as a group

A

Granulocytes

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7
Q

Give the two growth factors of granulocytes

A

Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating-Factor (GM-CSF)

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating-Factor (GCSF)

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8
Q

GM-CSF stands for?

A

Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating-Factor

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9
Q

GCSF stands for?

A

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating-Factor

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10
Q

Give the stages of development of granulocytes

A

CFU-GEMM
Myeloblast
Promyelocyte
Myelocyte
Metamyelocytes
Band/stab/staff
Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils

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11
Q

GIVE THE CRITERIAS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF GRANULOCYTE
PRECURSORS

A
  1. Nuclear chromatin becomes more condensed
  2. Nucleoli disappear
  3. Abundant basophilic cytoplasm with nonspecific
    granulation progresses to more scant cytoplasm containing
    specific granules
  4. The nucleus indents and becomes segmented
  5. Overall cell size decreases
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12
Q

1-2% of nucleated cells in the bone marrow

A

MYELOBLAST

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13
Q

Earliest recognizable granulocytic precursor using light
microscope

A

MYELOBLAST

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14
Q

15-20 um

A

MYELOBLAST

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15
Q

Cytoplasm: Basophilic
Presence of Primary granules

A

MYELOBLAST

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16
Q

Describe the nucleus of myeloblast

A

Round to slightly oval; centrally located

17
Q

Nucleoli: 2-5

A

MYELOBLAST

18
Q

N:C Ratio: 4:1

A

MYELOBLAST