Letters and Sounds Flashcards

1
Q

a (2 sounds)

A

a (2 sounds)

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2
Q

e (2 sounds)

A

e (2 sounds)

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3
Q

i (2 sounds)

A

i

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4
Q

o (2 sounds)

A

o (2 sounds)

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5
Q

u (2 sounds)

A

u (2 sounds)

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6
Q

ou

A

out

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7
Q

ow (2 sounds)

A

now (2 sounds)

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8
Q

c (2 sounds)

A

c (2 sounds)

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9
Q

g (2 sounds)

A

g (2 sounds)

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10
Q

au

A

au

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11
Q

aw

A

saw

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12
Q

oi

A

oi

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13
Q

oy

A

oy

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14
Q

ai

A

ai

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15
Q

ay

A

ay

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16
Q

a_e

A

a_e

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17
Q

ea (3 sounds)

A

ea (3 sounds)

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18
Q

ee

A

ee

19
Q

i_e

A

i_e

20
Q

igh

A

igh

21
Q

oa

A

oa

22
Q

u_e

A

u_e

23
Q

oo (2 sounds)

A

oo (2 sounds)

24
Q

y (3 sounds)

A

y (3 sounds)

25
Q

ar

A

ar

26
Q

er

A

er

27
Q

ir

A

ir

28
Q

or

A

or

29
Q

ur

A

ur

30
Q

ch

A

ch

31
Q

wh

A

wh

32
Q

th

A

th

33
Q

sh

A

sh

34
Q

When does c say /s/?

A

Before e, i, or y

35
Q

When does g say /j/?

A

Sometimes before e, i, or y

36
Q

ng

A

ng

37
Q

dge

A

dge

38
Q

If a word ends with -dge, the vowel is _____.

A

short

39
Q

If a word ends with -ge, the vowel is ____.

A

long

40
Q

How do we know if a syllable is closed?

A
  1. One vowel
  2. Vowel has a consonant after it
41
Q

How do we know if a syllable is open?

A
  1. One vowel
  2. Nothing after the vowel
42
Q

What sound does the vowel make in a closed syllable?

A

short

43
Q

What sound does the vowel make in an open syllable?

A

long

44
Q

Why do we use “dge” instead of “ge” at the end of some words?

A

To protect the short vowel