Letter Combinations and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-age

A

-age

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2
Q

augh

A

augh

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3
Q

ea (2)

A

ea (2)

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4
Q

ch (2)

A

ch (2)

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5
Q

wr-

A

wr-

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6
Q

-mb

A

-mb

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7
Q

kn-

A

kn-

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8
Q

ar

A

ar

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9
Q

-ge

A

-ge

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10
Q

When does g say /j/?

A

Before e, i, or y

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11
Q

-dge

A

-dge

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12
Q

When do we write /j/ as “dge”?

A

Immediately after a short vowel

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13
Q

ou

A

ou

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14
Q

a (2 sounds)

A

a (2 sounds)

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15
Q

e (2 sounds)

A

e (2 sounds)

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16
Q

i (2 sounds)

A

i (2 sounds)

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17
Q

o (2 sounds)

A

o (2 sounds)

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18
Q

u (2 sounds)

A

u (2 sounds)

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19
Q

tle

A

​tle

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20
Q

kle

A

kle

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21
Q

ple

A

ple

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22
Q

dle

A

dle

23
Q

ble

A

ble

24
Q

gle

A

gle

25
Q

fle

A

fle

26
Q

zle

A

zle

27
Q

sle

A

sle

28
Q

cle

A

cle

29
Q

ly

A

ly

30
Q

ful

A

ful

31
Q

How do we know if a syllable is open?

A
  1. Single vowel
  2. No consonant after the vowel
32
Q

Does an open syllable have a short or long vowel sound?

A

Long

33
Q

How do we know if a syllable is closed?

A
  1. Single vowel
  2. Consonant after the vowel
34
Q

Does a closed syllable have a short or long sound?

A

Short

35
Q

Every syllable must have a __________.

A

Vowel

36
Q

We usually start a syllable with a _________.

A

Consonant

37
Q

Why do we sometimes double the final consonant before adding a suffix?

A

To protect the short vowel

38
Q

Why do we add a “d” and write “dge” instead of just “ge”?

A

To protect the short vowel

39
Q

ment

A

ment

40
Q

ness

A

ness

41
Q

less

A

less

42
Q

tion

A

tion

43
Q

schwa

A

schwa

44
Q

ture

A

ture

45
Q

When might a vowel sound like a schwa?

A

In an unaccented syllable

46
Q

tive

A

tive

47
Q

sive

A

sive

48
Q

If you see a double consonant before a suffix, that means the vowel is ____.

A

short

49
Q

ous

A

ous

50
Q

cious

A

cious

51
Q

ci

A

ci

52
Q

al

A

al

53
Q

What is a base word?

A

The part of a word that gives the word its main meaning

54
Q

What is a suffix?

A

Letters added to the end of a base word