Letter Codes Flashcards

1
Q

What does NM Stand for?

A

Negotiant Manipulant - A producer that purchases grapes, must, or wine to make Champagne. A Negotiant can own vines as well.

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2
Q

What does the code RM stand for?

A

Recoltant Manipulant - A producer that makes Champagne elusively from its own vineyards - Grower!

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3
Q

What does the code RC stand for?

A

A grower that sells grapes to a Co-Op and then receives champagne to sell under their own label.

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4
Q

What does the code CM stand for?

A

Cooperative de Manipulant - A cooperative that sells wine made from its members grapes. (under a single brand)

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5
Q

What does the Code SR stand for?

A

Societe de Recoltants - A group of growers, usually family members, who make their own champagne from their own vineyards collectively. (Several brands from the same resources)

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6
Q

What does the code ND stand for?

A

Negotiant Distributeur - A merchant that buys bottles of finished Champagne and markets them under its own label.

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7
Q

What does the code, MA stand for?

A

Marque Auxilaire - Supermarket Brand - buys bottles and sells as own label.

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8
Q

What is the code for a producer that purchases grapes, must, or wine to make Champagne?

A

NM

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9
Q

What is the code for a producer that makes Champagne exclusively from its own vineyards?

A

RM

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10
Q

What is the code for a grower that sells grapes to a Co-OP and then recieves champagne to sell under their own label?

A

RC

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11
Q

What is the code for a cooperative that sells wine made from its members grapes?

A

CM

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12
Q

What is the code for a group of growers, usually family members, who make champagne from their own vineyards?

A

SR

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13
Q

What is the code fro a merchant that buys bottles of finished champagne and Markets them under its own labels?

A

ND

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14
Q

What is the code for Supermarket wine?

A

MA

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15
Q

What is the code for Grower Champagne?

A

RM

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16
Q

what are some NM houses of Champagne?

A
Moet et Chandon
Louis Roederer
Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
Billecart-Salmon
Lanson
Taittinger
Pol Roger
Perrier-Jouet
Mumm
Laurent-Perrier Krug
17
Q

What is the largest house?

A

Moet et Chandon - 2 million cases

18
Q

What is the Largest RM?

A

Michel Gonet (Avize) - 25000 cases

Member of Special Club (100%Chard)

19
Q

What are some other Large RM Champagne houses?

A
Bonnaire (Cramant) 15000 cases for all three (100%Chard)
Gaston Chiquet (Dizy) 70% Ch / 30% PN
Pierre Gimonnet (Cuis) 100% Chard - Old Vines
20
Q

What is the largest Co-operative?

A

CVC - Centre Vinicole de la Champagne

Main brand is Nicolas Feuillate (230,000 Cases)

21
Q

What is the Special Club?

A

Club Tresors de Champagne

  • ONLY RM (Growers - Estate fruit only)
  • Terrior driven
  • Only declared Vintages (“prestige Cuvee”)
  • All bottles are same shape and have an identical label
  • Tasting analysis for base wine and finished product

Expand

22
Q

What year was special club created?

A

1971

23
Q

How many members are in Special Club?

A

28 as of 2021