Lets Talk Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Position

A
Standing
Facing anteriorly 
Face & Eyes looking anteriorly 
palms of hands facing anteriorly
Feet together 
Toes Pointing anteriorly
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2
Q

nearer the front of the body

A

anterior

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3
Q

nearer the back of the body

A

posterior

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4
Q

In-between anterior and posterior

A

middle

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5
Q

closer to head (2 terms)

A

superior or cranial

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6
Q

nearer to soles of feet (2 terms)

A

inferior or caudal

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7
Q

closer to midline

A

medial

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8
Q

further from midline

A

lateral

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9
Q

nearer to attachment of limb to body

A

proximal

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10
Q

further from attachment of limb to body

A

distal

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11
Q

nearer to surface of body

A

superficial

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12
Q

further from surface of body

A

deep

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13
Q

further fro centre of body or organ

A

external

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14
Q

nearer to the centre of body or organ

A

internal

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15
Q

relatively larger and smaller structures with the same name

A

major & minor

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16
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior surface of wrist
Posterior surface of hand
Posterior surface of tongue
Superior surface of foot

17
Q

anterior surface of wrist

A

Volar

18
Q

anterior surface of hand

A

Palmar

19
Q

anterior surface of tongue

A

ventral

20
Q

inferior surface of foot

A

Plantar

21
Q

decreasing angle between bones at a joint

A

flexions

22
Q

increasing angle between bones a joint

A

extensions

23
Q

circular motion at a joint

A

circumduction

24
Q

anterior surface of a limb rotates towards the median plane

A

internal/medial rotation

25
Q

anterior surface of a limb rotates away from the median plane

A

external/ lateral rotation

26
Q

sole of the foot rotates away from the median plane such that the sole faces laterally

A

eversion

27
Q

the sole of the foot rotates towards the median plane such that the sole faces medially

A

inversion

28
Q

anterior surface of the forearm rotates such that the palm of the hand faces posteriorly

A

pronation

29
Q

the forearm rotates from the pronated position back to the anatomical position

A

supination

30
Q

taking the thumb anteriorly away from the palm

A

abduction

31
Q

adding thumb back to palm after abduction

A

adduction

32
Q

taking thumb laterally away from palm

A

extension

33
Q

folding thumb across palm

A

flexion