Let's Go Flashcards

1
Q

Bivalent and Big Direct Thrombin inhibitors

A

Hirudin
Bivalirudin

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2
Q

Hirudin is gotten from?
Recombinant of Hirudin is?

A

Leech saliva
Lepirudin

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3
Q

What type of Thrombin inhibitor is hirudin

A

Irreversible Thrombin inhibitor

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4
Q

Which DTI has short half life with clearance of 20% and remainder metabolic?

A

Bivalirudin

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5
Q

Is bivalirudin hirudin analogue??

A

Yes

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6
Q

Is bivalirudin hirudin analogue??

A

Yes

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7
Q

Which Direct Thrombin inhibitor is used in combination with Aspirin and clopidogrel in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary artery surgery?

A

Bivalirudin

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8
Q

Which Direct Thrombin inhibitor inhibit platelet activation

A

Bivalirudin

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9
Q

Which other DTI has short half life aside bivalirudin

A
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10
Q

Which direct Thrombin inhibitor is a substrate for P- glycoprotein efflux pump ?

A

Dabigatran

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11
Q

Half life of dabigatran?

A

12-17hrs

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12
Q

In what condition do you see warfarin resistance?

A

Advance cancers; Trousseau syndrome

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13
Q

Which drug is superior to warfarin in preventing recurrent venous thromboembolism seen in cancer patients?

A

LMW heparin

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14
Q

Mention the pharmacokinetic drugs that potentiate warfarin action??

A

Inducers

Amoidarone
Cimetidine
Ceptrin
Metronidazole
Azoles
Disulfiram
Sulfinpyrazone

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15
Q

Drugs that decrease prothrombin time, hence inhibiting warfarin action?

A

Barbiturates
Rifampin
Cholestyyramine

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16
Q

Pharmacodynamic drugs that potentiate warfarin hence increasing PT time

A

HMW and LMW heparin

Cephalosporin…inhibit reduction of Vitamin K

Aspirin: inhibits platelet fxn

17
Q

List the pharmacodynamic body factors that potentiate aspirin

A

Hepatic disease
Hyperthyroidism
Fever

18
Q

Pharmacodynamic drugs and body factors that reduce warfarin effect… reducing PT

A

Drugs:
Diuretics
Vitamin K

Body factors; Hereditary resistance.
Hypothyroidism

19
Q

Oral direct factor Xa inhibitors has rapid onset of action and shorter half life than warfarin true of false??

20
Q

Oral direct factor Xa inhibitors has rapid onset of action and shorter half life than aspirin true of false??