Lessons 9-12 Flashcards

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1
Q

To kill harmful bacteria, viruses and other organisms

A

Disinfect

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2
Q

Septic System

A

Usually a tank
Underground
Holds wastewater

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3
Q
A place
The community water supply system
Uses to
Store water
Before sending to homes or businesses
A

Reservoir

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4
Q

Wastewater

A

Water that has been used and needs to be cleaned

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5
Q
A place
Where wastewater is
Filtered and Cleaned
Before going back into the
Water Cycle
A

Wastewater treatment plant

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6
Q

Water treatment plant

A
A place
Where fresh water is
Filtered and cleaned
Before going back into the
Water Cycle
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7
Q

Well

A

A hole dug in the ground so that
groundwater can be
Pumped out of an
Aquifer

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8
Q

True or False:

We do not need to develop ways to access and clean water before we use it.

A

False

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9
Q

True or false

Water is a natural resource that is essential for humans and other organisms

A

True

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10
Q

True or false

People in Doylestown use more water than they need

A

True

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11
Q

Need

A

Something an organism must have in order to stay alive

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12
Q

Want

A

Something an organism would like to have, but can survive without

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13
Q

True or false

Fresh milk is a need

A

False

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14
Q

Do people in the world still have to hand carry water from its source to their homes?

A

Yes, about 1/6 th of the population

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15
Q

To use something carefully so it is not wasted

A

Conserve

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16
Q

Estimate

A

a best guess

17
Q

Flow rate

A

How fast or how slow water comes out of a faucet

18
Q

The _________ of a set of numbers is the typical or middle value.

A

mean

19
Q

A number that represents the amount of something

A

Value

20
Q

True or false:

Unlimited amounts of water are freely available to all people on earth

A

False

21
Q

Contaminate

A

To make dirty or unclean

22
Q

Herbicide

A

A chemical used to kill unwanted plants

23
Q

Pesticide

A

A chemical used to kill unwanted pests, usually insects

24
Q

Something that contaminates air soil, or water

A

Pollutant

25
Q

A harmful change in the natural environment due to human activities

A

Pollution

26
Q

Water pollution

A

The addition of
Harmful substances
that cause water to become
unhealthy