Lessons 5-6 Flashcards

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1
Q

обнаружить

Ученые обнаружили новый ключевой симптом коронавируса

A

to discover, to find (out)

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2
Q

нынешний

перспективный

A

current

future, promising

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3
Q

художник

художественный

A

artist

artistic

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4
Q

уважать

Путин призвал другие страны уважать интересы Ирана

A

to respect

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5
Q

расходы
расходовать/израсходовать

Мишустин призвал к контролю расходования регионами денег

A
expenses
to spend (money)
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6
Q

прекращать/прекратить

Аэропорты Узбекистана прекратили работу из-за блэкаута

A

to stop

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7
Q

нехватка

Исследование показало, что нехватка денег считается самым большим источником стресса.

A

lack, shortage

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8
Q

вероятность
вероятно

Вероятность экономического спада высока

A

probability, likelihood

probably, likely

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9
Q

ответственность

A

responsibility

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10
Q

винить

A

to blame

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11
Q

оправдывать/оправдать

A

to justify

to acquit

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12
Q

увольнять/уволить
увольнение

С начала 2020 года в Якутии были уволены 6769 работников, это втрое больше, чем годом ранее.

A

to fire, to dismiss

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13
Q

разрушать/разрушить
разрушение

Мощное землетрясение (earthquake) в Турции: разрушены здания

A

to destroy

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14
Q

сокращение

В московских больницах начались сокращения врачей

A

reduction (downsizing)

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15
Q

верить/поверить

вера

A

to believe

belief, faith

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16
Q

доверять
доверие

Уровень доверия к Владимиру Путину за два года снизился почти в два раза

A

to trust

trust

17
Q

уверен

уверенность

A

confident

confidence

18
Q

память

На Дальнем Востоке и в Сибири проходят акции в память о жертвах политических репрессий

A

memory

19
Q

деятель

общественный деятель- политический деятель

A

a figure

a public figure - a political figure

20
Q

причина

A

reason

21
Q

НКВД

A

NKVD (People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs) was a government department in the Soviet Union. It was the law enforcement agency which did the will of the All Union Communist Party.
The public face of the NKVD was the regular police force, which acted in a similar way to other police forces.
However, it is the classified (secret) activities for which it was really feared. The NKVD also included the Soviet secret police. So it protected the state security of the Soviet Union. This was done by massive political repression, including the use of sanctioned political murders and assassinations, especially in the era of Joseph Stalin, during the Great Purge.