Lesson Four Flashcards by Tim S

Q

zìdiǎn

A

Dictionary

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Q

fùqin

A

Father

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Q

lǎoshī

A

Teacher

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Q

pǔtōng

A

Common, ordinary

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Q

lèi

A

Tired, weary, fatiguing

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Q

duō

A

Many, much

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Q

dà

A

Big; grown up; eldest(child)

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Q

shǎo

A

Few, little

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Q

yǒu

A

Have, exist, there is/are

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Q

shēng

A

Give birth to, produce, be born

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Q

xiǎngyào

A

Desire/like

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Q

yào

A

Want/ask for

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Q

zhīdao

A

Know. Note tone in negative bù zhīdào

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Q

yīnwei

A

Because

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Q

suǒyǐ

A

Therefore

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Q

wèishenme

A

Why (because of what?)

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Q

kěshi

A

But

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Q

yígòng

A

Altogether

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Q

méi

A

Negator for yǒu

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Q

jiù(shi) = jiù + shì

A

(Be) precisely, exactly, indeed

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Q

zǒng(shi) (= zǒng + shì）

A

Always

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Q

zhème

A

So (this-wise). Also pronounced zème

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Q

nàme

A

So (that-wise). Also pronounced nème

Q

yídìng

A

Definitely, certainly

Q

tài

A

Too, excessively

Q

néng

A

Can, be capable of

Q

yào

A

Want to, be about to, will

Q

jǐ

A

How many? (Small numbers)

Q

duōshao

A

How many? (Large numbers)

Q

yī

A

One (2nd tone before 4th, 4th tone before 1, 2, 3)

Q

èr

A

Two

Q

liǎng

A

Two (used with measures), a couple of

Q

sān

A

Three

Q

sì

A

Four

Q

wǔ

A

Five

Q

liù

A

Six

Q

qī

A

Seven (optionally 2nd tone before 4th tone)

Q

bā

A

Eight (optionally 2nd tone before 4th tone)

Q

jiǔ

A

Nine

Q

shí

A

Ten

Q

wèi

A

Measure: polite classifier for persons

Q

běn

A

Measure: books

Q

nián

A

Measure: year

Q

suì

A

Measure: year of age

Q

gè

A

Measure: General classifier

Q

bēi

A

Measure: cup of, glass of

Q

tiān

A

Measure: day

Q

pǔtōnghuà

A

Common language, lingua franca, Mandarin

Q

hàn

A

Han dynasty, majority people in China, Chinese (in certain combination)

Q

nǔ’ér

A

Daughter

Q

érzi

A

Son

Q

háizi

A

Child

Q

fùmǔ

A

Father and mother (fùqin + mǔqin)

Q

sūnzi

A

Grandson

Q

mèimei

A

Younger sister

Q

mā

A

Mum, mother (familiar)