LESSON 9- LESSON 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Proportion?

A

Proportion is the
equality of two ratios.

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2
Q

What are the properties of proportion?

A
  1. Cross-multiplication Property
  2. Alternation Property
  3. Inverse Property
  4. Addition Property
  5. Subtraction Property
  6. Sum Property of the Original Propotion
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3
Q

What is the property of proportion that includes cross multiplication when solving?

A

Cross-multiplication Property

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4
Q

What is the property of proportion if w/x=y/z becomes w/y=x/z?

A

Alternation Property

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5
Q

What is the property of proportion if w/x=y/z becomes x/w=z/y?

A

Inverse Property

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6
Q

What is the property of proportion that includes Addition of numerator and denominator when solving?

A

Addition Property

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7
Q

What is the property of proportion that includes Subtraction of numerator and denominator when solving?

A

Subtraction Property

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8
Q

This is the last property of proportion and includes solving for k(constant)

A

Sum Property of the Original Propotion

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9
Q

How can we say that
two polygons are
SIMILAR?

A

In geometry, two
polygons are similar
when one is a replica
(scale model) of the
other.

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10
Q

WHAT IS SCALE FACTOR?

A

The common ratio
of the lengths of
corresponding sides
of similar polygons

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11
Q

If the three angles of one triangle are congruent to
three angles of another triangle, then the two
triangles are similar

A

AAA Similarity Postulate

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12
Q

If 2 angles of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding two angles of another triangle, the the triangles are similar.

A

AA Similarity Theorem

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13
Q

If in two triangles two pairs of corresponding sides are proportional and the included angles are congruent, then the triangles are similar.

A

SAS Similarity Theorem

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14
Q

If the two triangles three corresponding sides are proportional, then the triangles are similar.

A

SSS Similarity Theorem

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15
Q

If a segment bisects an
angle of a triangle, then it
divides the opposite side
into segments
proportional to the two
sides

A

Triangle Angle Bisector Theorem(TABT)

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16
Q

If a line parallel to one
side of a triangle
intersects the other two
sides, then it divides those
sides proportionally

A

Triangle Proportionality Theorem (TPT)

17
Q

If a line is parallel to one side of a triangle and intersects the other two sides in distinct points, then it divides the two sides proportionally.

A

Basic Proportionality Theorem

18
Q

If a line divides the two sides of a triangle proportionally, then the line is parallel to the third line.

A

The Converse of the Proportionality Theorem