LESSON 9: FRICTION Flashcards

1
Q

Tangential forces generated between contacting surfaces

A

Frictional Forces

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2
Q

A machine or process in which friction is small
enough to be neglected is said to be ____

A

ideal

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3
Q

When friction must
be taken into account, the machine or process is termed _____

A

real

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4
Q

Occurs when the unlubricated surfaces of two solids
are in contact under a condition of sliding or a tendency to
slide.

A

Dry Friction

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5
Q

Dry Friction is also called ____

A

Coulomb friction

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6
Q

The principles of dry or Coulomb friction were developed largely from the experiments of _____ in ____ and from the work of Morin from ____ to ____.

A

Coulomb
1781
Morin
1831, 1834

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7
Q

Enumerate the 3 general types of friction

A

Dry friction, Fluid friction, Internal friction

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8
Q

-After slippage occurs, a condition of ______
accompanies the ensuing motion. It is usually somewhat less than the maximum static friction force.

A

kinetic friction

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9
Q

When the friction force reaches its limiting static value Fmax, the angle α reaches a ______ value Φs.

A

maximum

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10
Q

-occurs when adjacent layers in a fluid (liquid or gas)
are moving at different velocities.

A

Fluid friction

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11
Q

-occurs in all solid materials which are subjected to
cyclical loading.

A

Internal Friction

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