Lesson 9 Flashcards
A beta particle forms when one neutron disintegrates into one proton and one __
Electron
A __ ray is a high electromagnetic wave
Gamma
An isotope or carbon has an atomic mass number of 14 and an atomic number of 6. This carbon has __ neutrons
8
__ radiation has the weakest penetrating power
Alpha
The __ __ equals the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
Atomic number
__ of an atom have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
Isotopes
During alpha decay, an atom emits a helium __
Nucleus
Nuclear __ is carried on by the sun
Fusion
Nuclear __ is what happens at nuclear power plants
Fission
An alpha particle has a Mass of
4
E=mc2, mass of kilograms of uranium in 1 fuel pellet. 1 pellet = 1.08 x 10(10) joules. Speed of sound(=c) = 3 x 10(8) meters per second
1.08 x 10(10) = m( 3 x 10(8))squared
M= 1.2 x 10(7)
Radioactive half life
Time required for half of a radioactive sample to decay