Lesson 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Arabic term for ‘to influence, affect’?

A

أَثَّرَ (في على) يُأثِّر

This verb is used in contexts where one thing has an effect on another.

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2
Q

How do you say ‘to be influenced by’ in Arabic?

A

تَأَثَّرَ (ب) يَتَأَثَّر (ب)

This expression indicates receiving an influence from something.

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3
Q

Translate ‘for the sake of’ into Arabic.

A

من أَجل

Commonly used to indicate purpose or intention.

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4
Q

What does ‘أَثارَ يُثير’ mean?

A

to stir up/arouse

Often used in contexts of initiating emotions or actions.

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5
Q

What is the Arabic word for ‘revolution’?

A

ثَورة

Refers to a significant change or upheaval, especially in political contexts.

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6
Q

Define ‘حَرَكة’ in English.

A

movement

Can refer to a physical motion or a social/political movement.

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7
Q

What is the Arabic word for ‘party’?

A

حِزب

Refers to a political party or organization.

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8
Q

What is the plural form of ‘حِزب’?

A

أَحزاب

Used to refer to multiple political parties.

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9
Q

Translate ‘to serve’ into Arabic.

A

خَضَمَ, يَخدِم

This verb can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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10
Q

What is the Arabic term for ‘service’?

A

خِدمة

Refers to the act of helping or serving others.

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11
Q

What does ‘اِستَخدَمَ’ mean?

A

to use

Indicates the act of employing something for a purpose.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The masdar of ‘to use’ is _______.

A

الاِستِخدام

Masdar refers to the verbal noun form in Arabic.

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13
Q

What is the Arabic term for ‘to create’?

A

خَلَقَ، يَخلُق

This verb is often used in artistic or constructive contexts.

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14
Q

What is the masdar of ‘to create’?

A

الخَلق

Refers to the act or process of creation.

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15
Q

What does ‘دُستور’ refer to?

A

constitution

A fundamental legal document outlining the principles of a state.

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16
Q

What is the plural of ‘دُستور’?

A

دَساتير

Refers to multiple constitutions.

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17
Q

What does ‘دور’ mean?

A

role

Refers to the function or part played by someone or something.

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18
Q

What is the plural form of ‘دور’?

A

أَدوار

Used to refer to multiple roles.

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19
Q

Translate ‘to record/write down’ into Arabic.

A

دَوَّنَ ,يُدَوِّن

Commonly used in contexts of documentation.

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20
Q

What is the masdar of ‘to record/write down’?

A

التَدوين

Refers to the act of recording information.

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21
Q

What is the Arabic term for ‘blog’?

A

مُدَوَّنة

Refers to an online journal or informational website.

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22
Q

What is the plural form of ‘مُدَوَّنة’?

A

مُدَوَّنات

Used to refer to multiple blogs.

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23
Q

Translate ‘censorship’ into Arabic.

A

الرَّقابة

Refers to the suppression of speech or other public communication.

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24
Q

What does ‘رَقيب’ mean?

A

censor

Refers to a person or body that reviews and restricts content.

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25
What is the Arabic term for 'to fall, to fail'?
سَقَطَ ,يَسقُط ## Footnote Commonly used in both literal and metaphorical contexts.
26
What is the masdar for 'to fall, failure'?
السُّقوط ## Footnote Refers to the act of falling or a failure event.
27
What does 'أَسقَطَ' mean?
to make something fall ## Footnote Often used in contexts of causing a collapse or failure.
28
What is the masdar for 'to make something fall'?
الاِسقاط ## Footnote Refers to the act of causing something to fall.
29
What does 'ساهَمَ (في)' mean?
to contribute to ## Footnote Used to denote participation or support in an endeavor.
30
What is the masdar for 'to contribute'?
المُساهَمة ## Footnote Refers to the act of contributing.
31
What is the Arabic term for 'police'?
الشُّرطة ## Footnote Refers to the law enforcement agency.
32
What does 'صَنَعَ' mean?
to make ## Footnote Commonly used in contexts of creation or production.
33
What is the masdar for 'to make'?
الصُّنع ## Footnote Refers to the act of making or creating something.
34
Translate 'industry' into Arabic.
الصِّناعة ## Footnote Refers to the sector of the economy that produces goods.
35
What does 'ضَرَبَ' mean?
to beat (physically) ## Footnote Can refer to physical violence or impacts.
36
What is the masdar for 'to beat'?
الضَّرب ## Footnote Refers to the act of beating or striking.
37
What does 'طَوَّرَ' mean?
to develop ## Footnote Refers to improving or advancing something.
38
What is the masdar for 'to develop'?
التَطوير ## Footnote Refers to the process of development.
39
What does 'تَطَوَّرَ' mean?
to develop (intransitive) ## Footnote Indicates growth or evolution without a direct object.
40
What is the masdar for 'to develop (intransitive)'?
التَطَوُّر ## Footnote Refers to the process of developing independently.
41
What does 'ظَلَّ' mean?
to remain/stay ## Footnote Indicates continuity or persistence in a state.
42
What does 'ظَهَرَ' mean?
to appear ## Footnote Refers to becoming visible or noticeable.
43
What is the masdar for 'to appear'?
الظُّهور ## Footnote Refers to the act of appearing or emerging.
44
What does 'تَظاهَرَ' mean?
to demonstrate ## Footnote Used in contexts of public displays or protests.
45
What is the masdar for 'to demonstrate'?
التَظاهُر ## Footnote Refers to the act of demonstrating.
46
What is the Arabic term for 'demonstration'?
مُظاهَرة ## Footnote Refers to a public gathering to express views.
47
What is the plural form of 'مُظاهَرة'?
مُظاهَرات ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple demonstrations.
48
What does 'عارَضَ' mean?
to oppose ## Footnote Indicates resistance or disagreement with something.
49
What is the masdar for 'opposition'?
المُعارَضة ## Footnote Refers to the act or state of opposing.
50
What is the Arabic term for 'the media'?
الإِعلام ## Footnote Refers to various means of communication, especially news.
51
Translate 'violence' into Arabic.
العُنف ## Footnote Refers to physical force intended to harm.
52
What does 'غَطّى' mean?
to cover ## Footnote Used in contexts of protection or concealment.
53
What is the masdar for 'coverage'?
التَّغطِية ## Footnote Refers to the act of covering or reporting.
54
What does 'فَضائِيّة' refer to?
satellite (channel) ## Footnote Indicates television channels that broadcast via satellite.
55
What is the plural form of 'فَضائِيّة'?
فَضائِيّات ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple satellite channels.
56
Translate 'art' into Arabic.
فَنّ ## Footnote Refers to creative visual or performing arts.
57
What is the plural form of 'فَنّ'?
فُنون ## Footnote Used to refer to various forms of art.
58
What does 'قَتَلَ' mean?
to kill ## Footnote Refers to the act of causing death.
59
What is the masdar for 'killings'?
القَتل ## Footnote Refers to the act of killing.
60
What does 'قَناة' mean?
channel/canal ## Footnote Refers to a waterway or a broadcasting channel.
61
What is the plural form of 'قَناة'?
قَنَوات ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple channels.
62
What does 'نَادِر' mean?
rare ## Footnote Refers to something uncommon or infrequently encountered.
63
What does 'نَظَّمَ' mean?
to organize ## Footnote Refers to arranging or structuring something.
64
What is the masdar for 'to organize'?
التَنظيم ## Footnote Refers to the act of organizing.
65
What does 'نِظام' mean?
system/order (s) ## Footnote Refers to an arrangement or organized structure.
66
What is the plural form of 'نِظام'?
أَنظِمة أو نُظُم ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple systems or orders.
67
What does 'مُنَظَّمة' refer to?
organization ## Footnote Indicates a structured group with a specific purpose.
68
What is the plural form of 'مُنَظَّمة'?
مُنَظَّمات ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple organizations.
69
What does 'وَسيلة' mean?
means/way ## Footnote Refers to a method or resource used to achieve something.
70
What is the plural form of 'وَسيلة'?
وَسائِل ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple means or methods.
71
Translate 'media (plural)' into Arabic.
وَسائِل الإِعلام ## Footnote Refers to various channels of communication.
72
What does 'مبدا' mean?
principle (s) ## Footnote Refers to fundamental truths or propositions.
73
What is the plural form of 'مبدا'?
مبادئ ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple principles.
74
Translate 'not yet' into Arabic.
لم...بعد ## Footnote Used to indicate something that has not happened up to the present.
75
What does 'جائزة' mean?
prize (s) ## Footnote Refers to an award received for achievement.
76
What is the plural form of 'جائزة'?
جوائز ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple prizes.
77
Translate 'event (s)' into Arabic.
حدث ## Footnote Refers to an occurrence or happening.
78
What is the plural form of 'حدث'?
أحداث ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple events.
79
What does 'حديث' mean?
modern ## Footnote Refers to contemporary or present-day concepts.
80
What does 'حاسوب' mean?
computer ## Footnote Refers to an electronic device for processing data.
81
What is the plural form of 'حاسوب'?
حواسيب ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple computers.
82
What does 'حكم' mean?
to govern ## Footnote Refers to the act of ruling or managing a state.
83
What is the masdar for 'to govern'?
الحكم ## Footnote Refers to the system or act of governance.
84
What does 'احتل' mean?
to occupy ## Footnote Refers to taking control of a space or territory.
85
Translate 'to defend' into Arabic.
دافع عن يدفاع ## Footnote Refers to the act of protecting or standing up for something.
86
What is the masdar for 'defending'?
الدفاع ## Footnote Refers to the act of defending oneself or others.
87
What does 'سلطة' mean?
power (s) ## Footnote Refers to authority or control over others.
88
What is the plural form of 'سلطة'?
سلطات ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple powers or authorities.
89
What does 'شبكة' mean?
net, network ## Footnote Refers to a system of interconnected elements.
90
What does 'شجاعة' mean?
courage ## Footnote Refers to the ability to confront fear or adversity.
91
What does 'شجاع' mean?
brave, courageous ## Footnote Refers to a person who shows bravery.
92
What does 'مشروع' mean?
project, plans ## Footnote Refers to a planned set of activities or initiatives.
93
What does 'شعبي' mean?
popular ## Footnote Refers to something that is well-liked or widely accepted.
94
What does 'شهد' mean?
to witness ## Footnote Refers to observing or experiencing an event.
95
What is the masdar for 'witnessing'?
الشهادة ## Footnote Refers to the act of witnessing or testifying.
96
What does 'شهيد' mean?
martyr ## Footnote Refers to someone who sacrifices their life for a cause.
97
What does 'مشهد' mean?
scene ## Footnote Refers to a specific location or situation in a narrative.
98
What is the plural form of 'مشهد'?
مشاهد ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple scenes.
99
What does 'الصحافة' mean?
the press ## Footnote Refers to media organizations that report news.
100
Translate 'to come out, be published' into Arabic.
صدر، يصدر ## Footnote Refers to the act of releasing or making information available.
101
What is the masdar for 'to publish'?
الإصدار ## Footnote Refers to the act of publishing or issuing something.
102
What does 'استضاف' mean?
to host ## Footnote Refers to the act of receiving guests or organizing an event.
103
What is the masdar for 'hosting'?
الاستضافة ## Footnote Refers to the act of hosting.
104
What does 'الطباعة' mean?
printing ## Footnote Refers to the process of producing printed material.
105
What does 'مطبعة' mean?
printing press or shop ## Footnote Refers to a facility where printing occurs.
106
What does 'انطباع' mean?
impression ## Footnote Refers to a mark or effect left by something.
107
What does 'عبر عن' mean?
to express ## Footnote Refers to conveying thoughts or feelings.
108
What does 'عبارة' mean?
expression ## Footnote Refers to a phrase or way of conveying an idea.
109
What does 'معاصر' mean?
contemporary ## Footnote Refers to something that exists or occurs at the same time.
110
Translate 'amount of, a great deal of' into Arabic.
قدر من، قدر كبير من ## Footnote Used to refer to a significant quantity or extent.
111
What does 'تقدّم' mean?
to advance ## Footnote Refers to making progress or moving forward.
112
What does 'قصيدة' mean?
poem (s) ## Footnote Refers to a literary composition in verse.
113
What is the plural form of 'قصيدة'?
قصائد ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple poems.
114
What does 'قضية' mean?
issue (s) ## Footnote Refers to a matter or topic of discussion.
115
What is the plural form of 'قضية'?
قضايا ## Footnote Used to refer to multiple issues.
116
What does 'قاوم' mean?
to resist ## Footnote Refers to opposing or withstanding something.
117
What is the masdar for 'resistance'?
المقاومة ## Footnote Refers to the act of resisting or opposing.
118
What does 'كسر' mean?
to break ## Footnote Refers to causing something to separate into pieces.
119
What does 'تمتع ب' mean?
to enjoy ## Footnote Refers to taking pleasure in something.
120
What does 'استمر في' mean?
to continue ## Footnote Refers to the act of persisting in an action.
121
What does 'انشأ' mean?
to establish ## Footnote Refers to creating or founding something.
122
What does 'انشئ' mean?
it was established ## Footnote Indicates the completion of the establishment process.
123
What does 'وجهة نظر' mean?
point of view ## Footnote Refers to a particular attitude or way of considering something.
124
What does 'اوصل الى' mean?
to bring/deliver ## Footnote Refers to transporting something to a destination.
125
What does 'تواصل مع' mean?
to be in contact with ## Footnote Refers to maintaining communication with someone.
126
What does 'اتصل ب' mean?
to contact someone ## Footnote Refers to reaching out to someone for communication.
127
What does 'الاتصال' mean?
communication, contact ## Footnote Refers to the exchange of information.
128
What does 'واقع' mean?
reality ## Footnote Refers to the state of things as they actually exist.
129
What does 'واقعي' mean?
realistic ## Footnote Refers to being practical or sensible in approach.