Lesson 8.3 - Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

The president, vice-president, and cabinet of advisers belong to what branch of government?

A

Executive

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2
Q

In what building does the president live and work?

A

White House

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3
Q

What is the term that describes the division of powers among three branches of government and is written in the Constitution?

A

separation of powers

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4
Q

If something happens and the President cannot fulfill his.her job duties, who will assume the presidency?

A

vice-president

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5
Q

In terms of the law, what does the Executive branch do?

A

enforces laws

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6
Q

To what government branch does Congress belong?

A

Legislative

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7
Q

In terms of the law, what does the Legislative branch do?

A

makes laws

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8
Q

Together, the Senate and the House of Representatives make up what?

A

Congress

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9
Q

What is the name for the group of advisers to the President?

A

Cabinet

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10
Q

What is the name of the principle that each branch of government has the power to cancel the action of another branch?

A

checks and balances

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11
Q

In what building does Congress meet?

A

Capitol

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12
Q

What city is the capital of the USA?

A

Washington, D.C.

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13
Q

In terms of laws, which branch of government interprets the laws to make sure they are enforced fairly?

A

Judicial

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14
Q

What is the title for a judge who serves of the Supreme Court?

A

justice

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15
Q

What is the highest court in the USA?

A

Supreme Court

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16
Q

What is the document that contains the plans for the government of the USA?

A

Constitution