lesson 8- surplus and excesses Flashcards

1
Q

what is consumer surplus?
draw

A

the difference between what the consumer is willing to pay and the price sold to them

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2
Q

what is producer surplus?
draw

A

the difference between the market price received by the seller and the price they would of been prepared to accept

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3
Q

a consumer is willing to buy a packet of crisps for £2
and the seller is willing to sell it for £1.10
it sells for £1.50
what is the consumer and producer surplus?

A

consumer- 50p
producer- 40p

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4
Q

draw a supply and demand curve and label consumer surplus and producer surplus

A

https://www.google.com/imgres?q=consumer%20surplus%20on%20graph&imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fd35w6hwqhdq0in.cloudfront.net%2Fa7057f8098fddcd42bf10f44741563df.jpg&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Finomics.com%2Fterms%2Fconsumer-surplus-and-producer-surplus-1419678&docid=B8iKI4uSp1agLM&tbnid=PFw-e27kM8peCM&vet=12ahUKEwihs8Xt9J-JAxVvTkEAHVdZIdgQM3oECFsQAA..i&w=1014&h=883&hcb=2&ved=2ahUKEwihs8Xt9J-JAxVvTkEAHVdZIdgQM3oECFsQAA

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5
Q

draw excess demand on a supply and demand curve

A

https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpenpoin.com%2Fexcess-demand%2F&psig=AOvVaw1FlHWaTa1p1qnh7g-CufHp&ust=1729615545892000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBQQjRxqFwoTCPCTmqr2n4kDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE
-price is low, so more demand and less supply as more consumers are willing and able, but less profit motif
this means there is not enough supply to fulfil demand

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6
Q

draw excess demand on a supply and demand curve

A

https://www.google.com/imgres?q=excess%20supply&imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fkwanghui.com%2Fmecon%2Fvalue%2Fmedia%2520%2520files%2Fstatic%2520graphics%2Fjpegs%2FSegment%25204%2F4_5_static_excess_supply.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fkwanghui.com%2Fmecon%2Fvalue%2FSegment%25204_5.htm&docid=L5u5eDSIKC-LRM&tbnid=CbsbbQHe4w_xBM&vet=12ahUKEwiXt_Xp9p-JAxUTQkEAHbUoO54QM3oECBcQAA..i&w=366&h=274&hcb=2&ved=2ahUKEwiXt_Xp9p-JAxUTQkEAHbUoO54QM3oECBcQAA
-as price rises, demand falls but supply increases due to profit motif
->excess stock

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