LESSON 8: ORE MINERALS Flashcards

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1
Q

it is from fluorite mineral used in toothpaste.

A

FLUORIDE

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2
Q

it is used in electrical wiring.

A

COPPER

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3
Q

it is used as source of heat energy in nuclear power plants.

A

URANIUM

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4
Q

it is a natural rock or sediment containing one or more valuable mineral.

A

ORE

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5
Q

it is the process of mineral extraction from a rock seam or ore.

A

MINING

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6
Q

it is used to extract ore minerals near the surface of the earth.

A

SURFACE MINING

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7
Q

it has a big hole in the ground used to mine gravel.

A

OPEN PIT MINING

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8
Q

it is the removal of thin strip to mine coal, clay, phosphates.

A

STRIP MINING

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9
Q

it is the process of mining materials from the bottom of bodies of water.

A

DREDGING

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10
Q

it is used to extract ore minerals beneath the earth’s surface.

A

UNDERGROUND MINING

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11
Q

What are the mineral processing steps:

A

SAMPLING
ANALYSIS
COMMINUTION
CONCENTRATION
DEWATERING

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12
Q

it is the removal of a portion which represents a whole. .

A

SAMPLING

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13
Q

it is important to evaluate the valuable component in an ore.

A

ANALYSIS

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14
Q

it is the process where the valuable components of the ore are separated through crushing and grinding.

A

COMMINUTION

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15
Q

it involves the separation of the valuable minerals from the raw materials.

A

CONCENTRATION

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16
Q

it uses the concentration to convert it to usable minerals

A

DEWATERING