lesson 8, 9 and 10 Flashcards

1
Q

what was the battle of the somme

A

it was a British offensive on the germans

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2
Q

what was the purpose of the somme

A

to break stalemate

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3
Q

what was the main cause of the battle

A

the germans attacked Verdun

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4
Q

how long was the heavy artillery last

A

a week or 5 days

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5
Q

why were the german trenches so strong

A

they installed contretemps and made them fortified

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6
Q

when did the british attack

A

7:13 am after the bombardment stopped

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7
Q

how did the british soldiers get across no man’s land during the somme

A

by walking

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8
Q

why was it a bad idea to walk

A

the germans had enough time to get the machine guns out

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9
Q

how many people died in the somme

A

20,000

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10
Q

how many were wounded

A

40,000

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11
Q

what were the germans short of

A

food,fuel

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12
Q

when did the kaiser abdicate from the throne

A

9th november

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13
Q

when is armisist/remembrance day

A

11th November

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14
Q

who wear the leaders of the allied forces

A

georges clemenceau, woodrow wilson and david lloyd george

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15
Q

why did they meet up

A

to decide germanys fate

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16
Q

what was the german army limit to soldier

A

100,000 men

17
Q

what other forces were they not allowed

A

submarine tanks and no airforces

18
Q

what did Germany loose

A

empire and german navy

19
Q

how many people died in the war

A

8.5 million died

20
Q

how many british died

A

886,000

21
Q

what did people demand a change in

A

change in government

22
Q

what new countries were made

A

Poland and czechoslovakia