Lesson 8 Flashcards
Medium refers to the type of paint used cold the vehicle and the base or ground to which it is applied
Painting
A quick-drying paint made of acrylic emulsion pigment
Acrylic paint
It includes the use of hot bee wax
Encaustic
The fluid or phase then is applied to a surface—typically prepared wood, although canvas and other materials are often used
Encaustic
A mural painting technique done on freshly laid lime blaster or wet lime
Fresco
One type of water media, pain consisting of natural pigment, water, a binding agent, and sometimes additional inert material
Gouache
It is made up of pigments ground by means of solvent in acrylic resin which are brought into emulsion
Magna paint
A type of linseed oil slow-drying paint consisting of the pigment particles suspended in a drying liquid
Oil paint
A stick shaped art medium made of pure powdered pigment in a binder
Pastel
A permanent fast drying painting medium made of colored pigments typically of glutinous substances such as egg yolk combined with a water soluble binder medium
Tempera
A medium of pigment suspended in water-based solution in which the paints are made
Watercolor
Are the most identifiable and common form of sculpture
Hard materials
It’s the oldest type of sculpture
Hard materials
A fine course composite material bonded with fluid cement and hardens overtime
Concrete
A mainly copper containing alloy generally containing 12 to 12.5% tin and often adding nonmetals or metalloids
Bronze
A natural rock or soil substance with a small grains that mixes one or more clay minerals with potential traces of quartz metal oxides and organic matter
Clay
The hard solid substance found in the soil which is often used for construction
Stone
A metamorphic rock consisting of minerals of recrystallized carbonate most often calcite or dolomite
Marble
The common type of granular, phaneritic, intrusive felsic igneous rock
Granite
A sedimentary carbonate rock mostly made up of skeletal fragments or marine organisms
Limestone
A porous and fibrous tissue found in trees and other woody plants stems and roots
Wood
A strong, brittle, usually transparent or translucent sand fusing and sometimes fast cooling, soda, lime and other ingredients
Glass
A steel alloy with at least 11% chromium by mass and at least 1.2% by mass iron
Stainless steel
It is earth’s most common metallic element and most commonly used non ferrous material
Aluminum
A yellow precious metal, chemical element of atomic number 79, used in particular for jewelry and decoration and to guarantee currency value
Gold
A silver-gray lustrous, ductile, malleable metal
Iron
A dense, malevolent, ductile, highly reactive useful silver- white transition metal
Platinum
A lustrous silvery-white metal with a subtle golden tinge
Nickel
A smooth, shiny, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits any metals maximum electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and reflectivity
Silver
A solid pure carbon with its crystal-shaped atoms
Diamond
A lustrous silver colored, low density and high strength transition metal
Titanium
An ornamental stone known primarily for its green varieties
Jade
A strong white tusk material and animal teeth consisting primarily of dentine
Ivory
A ceramic material consisting of clay type materials heated to high temperatures.
Porcelain
It comprises clay in the form of kaolinite
Porcelain
A wide range of synthetic or semi synthetic materials which are used in a wide variety of applications
Plastic
A brittle and transparent solid or frozen crystalline water
Ice
A granular substance consisting of finely separated rock particles and minerals
Sand
A natural or man made object that is discovered by an artist and preserved due to an intrinsic value that the artist sees theirin
Found object
Is the approach method or process used to create a work using a material or medium
Technique
Im sculpture, sculptors use a 3 variety of materials to create their art
Hard materials
Sound
Light
Some conceptual artist create _____ sculptures which also generates ________ from the three-dimensional structures
Sound
Are unique type of medium as they create an optical effect using a different form of ____ or illumination
Light
Primary colors
Red
Blue
Yellow
Secondary colors
Green
Orange
Violet
Brown
Tertiary colors
Indigo
Yellow green
Yellow orange
What are the two types of texture
Visual / implied texture
Physical/ real texture
There are various approaches to creating a sense of unity with an artwork or
Organic unity
Art elements are evenly distributed on either sides
Symmetrical balance
Art elements are unevenly distributed on either side
Asymmetrical balance
Art elements branch of from central point
Radial symmetry
When there is a extraordinary or different line color or shape is placed in the midst of a regular pattern
Emphasis
Refers to the adaptation of the visual elements to each other the agreement between the parts of a composition which result in unity
Harmony
There is a sense of oneness wholeness or order in a work of art
Unity
It is achieved by using different shapes lines colors and other elements of art
Variety
Relationship of certain elements to the whole artwork should be considered in order to attain?
Proportion
What are the three types of balance
Symmetrical
Asymmetrical
Radial
What are the six classification of value
Tint
Shade
High-key
Low-key
Value contrast
Value scale
What are the four types of form
Cube
Cylinder
Sphere
Pyramid
What are the four classification of shapes
Geometric shapes
Organic shapes
Positive shapes
Negative shapes
