lesson 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Chinese Exclusion Act

A

law passed by Congress in 1882 that ended immigration into the United States for all Chinese people

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2
Q

emigrated

A

left their homeland to live elsewhere

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3
Q

ethnic group

A

people who share a similar culture and country of origin

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4
Q

famine

A

a shortage of food

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5
Q

foreigners

A

people from other countries who live in a host country

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6
Q

immigrants

A

people who move to a country that is not their native land

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7
Q

Know-Nothing Party

A

a political party based on prejudice against foreigners, formed in the 1860s and soon abandoned

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8
Q

naturalization

A

the process by which a foreign-born person becomes a citizen of the United States

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9
Q

oath

A

a solemn, official promise

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10
Q

open immigration party

A

a situation in which a nation sets no limits on how many people can enter, or immigrate to, the country each year

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11
Q

prejudice

A

negative judgments or opinions people have toward others who are different from them

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12
Q

quotas

A

limits on the number of immigrants allowed into the United States each year

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13
Q

restrictions

A

limits

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14
Q

waves of immigration

A

periods when large numbers of people enter a country.

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