Lesson 8 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the Three Types of Muscle Tissue

A

skeletal, cardiac, smooth muscle

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2
Q

where is smooth muscle found?

A

Found in walls of visceral organs

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3
Q

where is cardiac muscle?

A

Found in heart myocardium

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4
Q

where is skeletal muscle found

A

attached to skeleton

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5
Q

Properties of
Muscle Tissue

A
  • Excitability
  • Contractility
  • Elasticity
  • Extensibility
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6
Q

What is the cell shape of skeletal muscle cells

A

Fiber-like (long
and cylindrical)

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7
Q

What is the cell shape of cardiac muscle cells?

A

Branched and
Y-shaped

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8
Q

What is the cell shape of smooth muscle cells?

A

Fusiform

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9
Q

T/F Smooth and cardiac muscles are striated while skeletal muscles are not striated T/F

A

False

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10
Q

Smooth muscles are striated T/F

A

False

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11
Q

cardiac and skeletal muscles are Striated T/F

A

True

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12
Q

How many nuclei are in cardiac muscle cells

A

1-2; Uni- or binucleated

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13
Q

How many nuclei are in smooth muscle cells

A

1; Uninucleated

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14
Q

How many nuclei are in skeletal muscle cells

A

2+; Multinucleated

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15
Q

Which two muscle types are moved involuntarily

A

Smooth and cardiac muscle

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16
Q

Special
Features of Cardiac muscle cells

A

Intercalated
discs, autorhythmic

17
Q

Special
Features of Skeletal muscle cells

A

Innervated at the
neuromuscular
junction, vascular

18
Q

Special
Features of smooth muscle cells

A

Fatigue resistant

19
Q

Functions of
Skeletal Muscle

A
  • Movement
  • Maintenance of posture
  • Temperature regulation
  • Storage and movement
    of materials
  • Support abdominal
    organs
  • Joint stabilization
20
Q

The ability of muscle cell membranes to change their electrical state and send an electrical wave or impulse (called an action potential) along the length of the membrane is called __________.

A.
excitability

B.
contractility

C.
elasticity

D.
extensibility

A

A

21
Q
A