Lesson 7 - Nitogen Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Look at the nitrogen cycle… memorise it

A
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2
Q

Nitrogen fixation

A

chemical processes by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrates in the soil

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3
Q

Purpose of nitrogen fixing bacteria

A

Found in the root nodules -convert nitrogen gas into nitrates

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4
Q

Purpose of decomposers

A

break down organic matter contain nitrogen, back into nitrogen accessible in soil

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5
Q

Purpose of denitrifying bacteria

A

break down nitrates into nitrogen gas, remove nitrates from soil

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6
Q

Purpose of nitrifying bacteria

A

break down ammonia into nitrates, add nitrates to soil

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7
Q

What do animals use for proteins for?

A

Growth or repair of tissues

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8
Q

What chemical is excreted in the urine?

A

Ammonia

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9
Q

What weather event fixes nitrogen gas into the soil?

A

Lightening

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10
Q

Where do nitrogen-fixing bacteria live (2 places)?

A

Soil and root nodules

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11
Q

What do plants use nitrates for?

A

Absorbed via root hairs to make proteins

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