LESSON 7: MAGMATISM Flashcards
molten or semi molten rocks
Magma
process where magma form and occur
Magmatism
storage location of magma
Magma Chamber
channel where magma travels Crater top of volcano
Main vent
top of volcano
crater
part of upper mantle located below the earth’s crust
Asthenosphere
different minerals in rock melt at different temperature and pressure.
Melting
THREE CONDITIONS FOR MELTING OF ROCKS TO OCCUR:
- happens in Convergent Boundaries
Increase temperature
happen in Mid Ocean Ridge
Decrease of Pressure
happen in Subduction Zone
Addition of Volatiles
happen in Subduction Zone
Addition of Volatiles
materials or substance with low boiling point
Volatiles
Example: Water and Gas easy to evaporate, When water or carbon dioxide is added to hot rocks, flux melting occurs.