Lesson 7: Global Development and Divide Flashcards

1
Q

This refers to the actions of countries or organizations to lend aid to other countries.

A

Global development

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2
Q

It is a common and effective approach to foreign aid. And if utilized responsibly, can be a force for good.

A

Global development

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3
Q

It is a process that creates growth, progress, and positive change.

A

Development

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4
Q

What is the purpose of development?

A

Rise in level and quality of life.

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5
Q

What are the 4 dimensions of development?

A
  1. Economic development
  2. Human development
  3. Sustainable development
  4. Territorial development
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6
Q

It focuses on the qualitative aspect of change. It focuses on how people in a society can escape poverty and enjoy a better quality of life.

A

Economic development

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7
Q

The process of growth and change that takes place between birth and maturity. It focuses on improving people’s lives.

A

Human development

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8
Q

What are the 3 dimensions of human development?

A
  • long and healthy life
  • knowledge
  • decent standard of living
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9
Q

This focuses on the interrelationships of human activities between rural and urban areas.

A

Territorial development

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10
Q

It is a development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the needs of future generations.

A

Sustainable development

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11
Q

What are the Three Core Elements of Sustainable Development?

A
  • Environmental conservation
  • Social development
  • Economic progress
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12
Q

It is the primary focus of sustainable development, to protect the environment so that the resources do not get destroyed.

A

Environmental Conservation

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13
Q

It aims to attain the well-being of an individual and society at large. It provides their needs.

A

Social Development

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14
Q

It encourages people to invest in sustainable efforts by persuading them through long-term benefits.

A

Economic Progress

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15
Q

What are the Three Primary Goals of Sustainable Development?

A
  1. To minimize the expenditure of natural resources while creating developments.
  2. To create an environment that can be maintained and sustained without destroying the environment.
  3. To provide an eco-friendly method for rebuilding existing developments.
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16
Q

What are sustainable development?

A
  1. Wind Energy
  2. Solar Energy
  3. Crop Rotation
  4. Sustainable Construction
  5. Efficient Water Fixtures
  6. Green Space
  7. Sustainable Forestry
  8. Sustainable Transportation
  9. Hydropower Sustainability
  10. Sustainable Fishing
  11. Waste Recycling
  12. Community Food Forest
17
Q

What are the sustainable development goals of the UN?

A

GOAL 1: No Poverty.
GOAL 2: Zero Hunger
GOAL 3: Good Health and well-being.
GOAL 4: Quality Education.
GOAL 5: Gender Equality.
GOAL 6: Clean Water and Sanitation.
GOAL 7: Affordable and Clean Energy.
GOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth.
GOAL 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure.
GOAL 10: Reduced Inequality.
GOAL 11: Sustainable Communities
GOAL 12: Responsible Consumption and Production.
GOAL 13: Climate Action.
GOAL 14: Life Below Water.
GOAL 15: Life on Land.
GOAL 16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions.
GOAL 17: Partnerships to achieve the Goal.

18
Q

How will the SDGs be implemented?

A
  1. Willingness and participation
  2. Resource mobilization and financing
  3. Participation of private entities
  4. Effort of global development and national government
19
Q

The term ________ refers to theleast-developed countries of the world.

A

Global South

20
Q

Global South was coined by ______, which refers to countries deprived of socioeconomic prominence unlike other nations.

A

Carl Oglesby

21
Q

What are the causes of global divide?

A
  1. Globalization in the 1990s
  2. Uneven immigration
  3. Hegemonic nature of economic relations
22
Q

What do we mean by hegemonic?

A

Strong, powerful, dominant

23
Q

How did the 1990s globalization stirred global division?

A
  • 1990s was a time of increasing globalization and established boundaries, poorer countries cannot meet the demands of developed nations
24
Q

How did uneven migration stirred global division?

A

Migration, people went to greener pastures

25
Q

The global problem of _____ and _____ are outcomes of evil Western practices.

A

poverty and inequality

26
Q

If Global South referred to poor countries, what do you call the rich countries?

A

Global North

27
Q

This term refers to 2nd and 3rd world countries suffering from downsides of development and change.

A

Maldevelopment