Lesson 7 Flashcards

The informalisation care

1
Q

What is the informalisation of care?

A

The process of incorporating informal caregivers into the healthcare system to address the needs of populations.

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2
Q

Why is the informalisation of care becoming important in health care?

A

Due to the increasing number of chronic conditions, an aging population, and a distorted distribution of healthcare workers.

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3
Q

Define the concept ‘task shifting’.

A

‘The rational redistribution of tasks among health workforce teams, moving specific tasks from highly qualified workers to those with shorter training.’

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4
Q

What is one positive outcome of task shifting?

A

It can free up time for formal health care workers to perform more technical tasks.

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5
Q

What is one negative outcome of task shifting?

A

Quality of care could be compromised if not implemented properly.

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6
Q

Define the concept ‘care triad’.

A

‘A care network consisting of the client/patient, informal caregiver, and professional health care worker.’

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7
Q

What is the importance of the care triad?

A

It facilitates cooperation among professionals and informal caregivers to address chronic conditions effectively.

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8
Q

What is a benefit of informal caregiving?

A

It alleviates some burdens of formal caregivers, improving care quality.

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9
Q

List three benefits of the informalisation of care.

A
  • Increased quality of care when informal caregivers are involved
  • Cost-saving potential
  • More trust and familiarity between caregivers and patients
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10
Q

What is a challenge associated with the informalisation of care?

A

Collaboration between formal and informal caregivers is not always effective due to lack of shared goals and vision.

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11
Q

True or False: Informal caregivers are always recognized as part of the healthcare team.

A

False

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The World Health Organisation defines task shifting as the rational redistribution of tasks among health workforce _______.

A

[teams]

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13
Q

What are the implications of an aging population on healthcare?

A

Increased demand for care and a rise in chronic conditions.

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14
Q

What was a significant development in task shifting in South Africa in 2010?

A

The introduction of nurse-initiated ART and allowing community health workers to perform finger-prick HIV testing.

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15
Q

List two issues that can arise from poorly defined care work distribution.

A
  • Duplication of efforts
  • Confusion among caregivers
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16
Q

What can happen if task shifting becomes over-bureaucratised?

A

It can detract from cooperation and lead to worse patient outcomes.

17
Q

Why might professionals take informal caregivers for granted?

A

They may not recognize their contributions or view them as part of the healthcare team.

18
Q

List two factors that complicate collaboration between formal and informal caregivers.

A
  • Different perspectives and backgrounds
  • Lack of clear communication
19
Q

What role do informal caregivers play in the community?

A

They help keep those they care for connected to the community.

20
Q

True or False: Informal caregivers are often involved in decision-making processes.

21
Q

What is a potential challenge posed by diversity in caregiving?

A

It can create misunderstandings and complicate cooperation.