Lesson 6 - Situational Factors affecting obedience Flashcards
What are the 3 situational factors affecting obedience?
Proximity
Location
Uniform
How does proximity affect obedience?
In a variation of Milgrams study where the PP and Mr Wallace were in the same room, conformity fell from 100 to 40%. Proximity of experimenter also has an affect, when experimenter left the room and spoke over phone, obedience fell to 21%
How does Location affect obedience?
When milligrams study was completed in a run down office, obedience fell to 48%, PPs after said that location when at Yale gave them confidence in experimenter
How does uniform affect obedience?
Bickman asked confeds to tell paserbys to pick their litter up, they were dressed as either a guard of civilian. 90% picked up when told by guard, only 50% obeyed civilian. Shows more likely to respect someone in a uniform.