Lesson 6 Modals Flashcards
Also known as modals
modal auxiliaries
Examples of modals that are helping verbs in english that express mood are..
can, could, may, might, must, ought, shall, should, will, and would.
They are used to express ability, possibility, necessity, permission, or obligation that are useful in persuasive texts.
Modals
Ability/ lack of ability:
possibility/ impossibility:
ask permission/ give permission:
to make a suggestion:
can/ can’t
could/ couldn’t
be able to
Formal permission and prohibition
may/ may not
polite request
may
possibility
negative possibility
may/ may not
might/ might not
polite suggestion
might
polite request or statement
will & would
to offer assistance or polite suggestion
shall
a prediction or expectation that something will happen
should/ shouldn’t
to give advice:
to give advice about something unacceptable:
should/ shouldn’t
ought to
Almost 100% certain
must
Necessity or requirement
must, have to, need to
Habitual past action
would/ wouldn’t