Lesson 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a physical action verb? Give examples.

A

A physical action verb expressions action that can be perceived by the senses.

Ex. kick, run, eat

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2
Q

Give the eight parts of speech.

A

The eight parts of speech are noun, pronoun, adjective, verb, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection.

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3
Q

Give the four questions adverbs answer. Give examples.

A

Adverbs answer the questions: how (manner), when, where, and to what extent (how often, how much).

Ex. 1 He walks gracefully. (how)

Ex. 2 He walks early. (when)

Ex. 3 He walks outside. (where)

Ex. 4 He walks often. (to what extent)

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4
Q

What is a common noun? Give examples.

A

A common noun names a non-specific person, place, or thing. It is not capitalized.

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5
Q

What is a noun?

A

A noun is word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.

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6
Q

What is a concrete noun? Give examples.

A

A concrete noun names something that can be perceived by the senses.

Ex. truth, goodness, beauty

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7
Q

What is a verb phrase? Give examples.

A

A verb phrase is made up of a main verb and one or more helping verbs.

Ex. 1I have been walking for an hour.

Ex. 2 I should have walked yesterday.

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8
Q

Name the four ways nouns may be classified.

A

Nouns may be common or proper, concrete or abstract, collective, and compound.

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9
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

A pronoun is word used in place of a noun.

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10
Q

What verb shows being or existence?

A

The to be verb shows being or existence.

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11
Q

Name and define the three grammar persons.

A

The three grammar persons are first person (the person speaking), second person (the person spoken to), and third person​ (the person spoken about).

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12
Q

What is a verb?

A

A verb is a word that shows action or being.

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13
Q

Give all forms of the to be verb.

A

The forms of the to be verb are am, is, are, was, were, be, being, been.

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14
Q

What is a proper noun? Give examples.

A

A proper noun names a specifice person, place, or thing. It is capitalized.

Ex. John, Italy, the White House

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15
Q

What is a subject?

A

The subject tells who or what the sentence is about.

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16
Q

What is a mental action verb? Give examples.

A

A mental action verb expressions action that cannot be perceived by the senses.

Ex. think, know, believe

17
Q

What is a collective noun? Give examples.

A

A collective noun names a group.

Ex. team, flock, class

18
Q

Give the common helping (auxiliary) verbs.

A

The common helping verbs are:

am, are, is, was, were, be, being, been

have, has, had,

do, does, did,

may, might, must,

can, could,

will, would,

shall, should, ought

19
Q

What are the two parts of every sentence?

A

The two parts of every sentnece are the subject and predicate.

20
Q

What is a predicate?

A

The predicate tells wihat the subject is or does.

21
Q

Define article and name the three English articles.

A

Articles are words that signify nouns. A and An are the indefinite articles. The is the definite article. Articles are considered adjectives.

22
Q

Give the subject personal pronouns in three persons.

A

The subject personal pronouns are I, you, he, she, it, we, you (all), they.

23
Q

What is a sentence?

A

A sentence is a group of words expressiong a complete thought.

24
Q

Give the four types of sentences classified by purpose with definitions.

A

The four types of sentences are declarative, imperative, interrogative, or exclamatory.

a. A declarative sentence makes a statement
b. A imperative sentence gives a command or makes a request.
c. An interrogative sentence asks a question.
d. An exclamatory sentence expresses strong feeling.

25
What is an adverb?
An **adverb** is a word that usually modifies a verb, but also an adjective or another adverb.
26
Give the first three English verb tenses and an example of each using *I walk*.
The first three English verb tenses are **present, past,** and **future**. **Ex.** Present Tense - I **walk** Past Tense - I **walked** Future Tense - I **will walk**
27
What is a compound noun? Give the three kinds with examples.
A **compound noun** is maked up of more than one word. a. The words can be joined into one word. **Ex.** door step b. The words can be joined with hyphens. **Ex.** sister-in-law c. The words can be seperate. **Ex.** United States of America
28
Give the three questions adjectives answer with examples.
Adjectives answer the questions: **which one, what kind**, and **how much** or **how many**. **Ex. 1** John gave Mary **that** rose. (which one) **Ex. 2** John gave Mary a **red** rose. (what kind) **Ex. 3** John gave Mary a **dozen** roses. (how many)
29
What is an adjective?
An adjective is a word that modifies a noun or pronoun.
30
Give the object personal pronouns in three persons.
The object personal pronouns are **me, you, him, her, it, us, you (all), them**.
31
What is an abstract noun? Give examples.
An **abstract noun** names a quality, characteristic, or idea that cannot be perceived by the senses. **Ex.** truth, goodness, beauty