Lesson 6 Flashcards
Express the relationship among specific financial statement data
Financial statement
Measures the ability of the company to control costs and generate income from the use of its assets and invested capital
Profitability ratio
Margin measures the peso value Of the gross profit earned for every peso of sales
Gross profit margin
Margin express operating income as a percentage of sales
Operating profit margin
Margin measures the peso value of net income earned for very peso of sales
Net profit margin
is measured based on the company’s ability to generate sales from its utilization of assets as a whole or individual.
Net profit margin
ratio is an indicator of the efficiency with which the company is utilizing all its assets
Asset turnover
is an indicator of how fast the company can sell its inventory
Inventory turnover
to the company’s capacity to pay its long term liabilities while liquidity ratio measures the company’s ability to pay short term debts.
Solvency
indicates the company’s reliance on debt was a source of financial relation to equity .
Debt to equity ratio
indicates the percentages of the company assets that are financed by debt.
Debt ratio
refers to comparing the company’s growth performance, common size financial statement and financial ratios against the industry average, another company , its historical performance and established forecasts or targets.
Benchmarking