Lesson 6-10 Flashcards
Advantage
- gain or benefit
- something that helps you
- There are several advantages in being self-employed.
- being tall is an advantage to a basketball player
Cause
- to make something happen
- Having no money is the cause of all my misery.
- the could weather caused her to get sick
Choice
- the power of choosing
- The act or possibility of picking something
- You have no choice – you must do it.
- I had my choice of five doors to open
Community
- A group of people who live together
- a group of people especially having the same religion or nationality and living in the same general area
- the kids from my community usually play together
Dead
- Not to be alive
* a dead body usually buried in the ground 💀🪦
Buried
•to place (a dead body) in a grave
•My socks are buried somewhere in this drawer.
دفن شدن پنهان شدن
Distance
- the space between things, places etc
* The distance between the earth and the moon is 384,400 kilometers
Escape
- To run away from
* the butterfly could not escape from the cage
Cage
Some people think that it is cruel to cage wild animals.
To face
If you face a problem,you deal with it
Follow
The little boy followed his mom home
Fright
- Being scared
* She was filled with fright
Ghost
Sprit 👻
Individual
An individual is one person
Only one individual could win the bicycle
•the rights of the individual in society.
• Her style of dress is very individual
•I’ll deal with each question individually.
یکی یکی
Reach
- To arrive
* I was happy to finally find my destination
Survive
- To stay alive
* He didn’t survive long after the accident.
Upset
- To be unhappy
* She was upset because her brother broke her toy
Condition
- The house is not in good condition شرایط
* Situation موقعیت
Wise
- To be wise is to use experience and intelligence to make good choices
- they believe that owls are wise animals 🦉
Owl
- [aul]
* 🦉
Coincidence
- accident
- by coincidence
- is it a coincidence that all the complaints are signed by these three brothers?
Allow
Permission •
•To allow something happen means to let it happen
•He allowed me to enter
Announce
- to announce something means to make it known
- they announced the new statement
- he announced to everyone his new idea for the company
statement
They announced the new statement
بیانیه
Beside
- When someone or something is beside you,they are next to you
- Two brothers stood beside each other
Challenge
•He accepted his brother’s challenge to a fight.
Claim
•to say that something is a fact
•He claims to be the best runner in the class.
ادعا
Condition
•situation
•the condition of someone or something is the state that they are in
•The house is not in good condition
شرایط
Contribute
- to help to cause to happen
- to donate
- Would you like to make a contribution to this charity?
- they contributed a thousand dollars each to help the poor
- we decided to contribute money to the new hospital
Difference
- what makes one thing unlike another
* the biggest difference between the birds is the color of their feathers
feathers
•The eagle feathers 🪶
پر
Divide
- to divide something is to make it into smaller parts
* we divided the pizza
Expert
- someone who is very good at doing something
* the wizard was an expert in magic
Wizard
🧙🏻♀️
Famous
•Well known
Force
- strength or power that can be felt
- he used all his force to try and open the door
- the forces of Nature.
Harm (v)
- damage; injury; distress
* he won’t harm you he’s safe
Lay
- to put or place in horizontal or flat position
- don’t lay your socks on the floor
- She went to lay the table for dinner
Peace
- a time without war
* a white dove is a symbol for peace
Dove
🕊
Protect
- [prəˈtekt]
- to guard or defend something or sb from danger; to keep safe
- She protected the children from every danger
- fireman protect us from fire 🔥
Fireman
👨🚒
Sense
- feeling
- I could sense that he was watching me
- sense of humour.
Sudden
- when something happens sudden it happens quickly and unexpectedly
- he felt a sudden pain in his chest
- a sudden attack
Therefore
- so
- for this reason
- he is fat therefore he will go on a diet
- I think, therefore I am
Accept
- to take
* He accepted the gift.
acknowledge
♦ verb 1• He acknowledged that I was right. اعتراف کردن 2•He acknowledged the letter. اعلام کردن 3•He acknowledged their help. قدردانی کردن 4 • He acknowledged her by waving. محل گذاشتن؛ جواب سلام دادن
Greet
- to welcome
* She greeted me when I arrived.
Arrange
- to arrange things means to put them in the right place
- please arrange the bowling pins 🎳 in order we can play
- Arrange these books in alphabetical order
Attend
- to participate
* my sister and I attend in the same school
Balance
•The child was walking along the wall when he lost his balance and fell.
Contrast
•His words contrast with his actions.
•the contrast between my parents is very noticeable
تضاد،تفاوت
Encourage
- to encourage someone is to make them want to do something
* You must encourage him to try again.
Familiar
- well-known
- you know them well
- The house was familiar to him; She looks very familiar (to me).
- Are you familiar with the plays of Shakespeare?
Grab
- to take a hold of someone or something suddenly
- take suddenly
- to get by rough or illegal means
- He grabbed a biscuit.
Hang
- to hang something is to keep it above the ground
- We’ll hang the picture on that wall
- The picture is hanging on the wall.
Necessary
- essential
- if something is necessary you must do it
- it is necessary to have a passport when you travel to a foreign country
Pattern
- a model or guide for making something الگو
* the pattern of good behaviour.
Propose
•to propose something is to say that it should be done
•to offer/to suggest
•He proposes to build a new house.
پیشنهاد
Purpose
- the reason for doing something
- aim or goal
- the purpose of exercising is to get into shape
- What is the purpose of your visit?
Release
- to set free
- to allow to leave
- He was released from prison yesterday
- she released the bird from her hands
Require
- to need
- to say that it is necessary
- to ask, force or order to do something
- we require teachers to have university degree
Success
- victory
- We have heard of your success in the exam.
- The teacher said: “Above all, what is necessary for success is perseverance
perseverance
•The teacher said: “Above all, what is necessary for success is perseverance
پشتکار، استقامت، ثبات قدم، مداومت، اصرار.
Above all
مهمترین از هرچیزی
Tear
•to tear something means to pull it apart
•to cut
•it is easy to tear the paper
هم به معنی اشک و هم به معنی چاک دادن و ازهم گسیختن
Theory
- an idea or explanation which has not yet been proved to be correct
- There are many theories about the origin of life
Against
- in contrast to
- in opposition to
- to be touching it or opposed to it
- they both leaned against the wall
Lean
•She leaned against the wall
تکیه دادن
Beach
•a place by the ocean
Damage
- to damage something is to break it
- injury or hurt, especially to a thing
- The storm did/caused a lot of damage
- the cat was damaged in the accident
Discover
- to find by chance, especially for the first tim
- to find out
- to discover something is to find it for the first time
- Marie Curie discovered radium.
Emotion
- feeling
- Fear, joy, anger, love, jealousy are all emotions.
- anger is a common emotion that we all feel
Fix
- repair = He has succeeded in fixing my watch.
* to attach ثابت کردن به هم چسباندن = He fixed the shelf to the wall.
Frank
•honest
•saying or showing openly what is in one’s mind
•a frank person; a frank reply
رک گو، بی پرده حرف زن
Identify
- to recognize
- to be able to name it
- Would you be able to identify the man who robbed you
- I used the file to identify his name
Island
- A land in the middle of water
- a piece of land surrounded by water
- Japan is a group of islands