Lesson 5.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

agonist

A

role played by a skeletal muscle acting to slow or stop movement.

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2
Q

antagonist

A

role played by a skeletal muscle acting to slow or stop a movement.

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3
Q

aponeurosis

A

a flat. sheet like fibrous tissue that connects muscle or bone to other tissues.

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4
Q

concentric

A

The type of contraction that results in the shortening of a muscle.

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5
Q

contractility

A

the ability to contract or shorten

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6
Q

eccentric

A

contraction accompanied by lengthening of a muscle.

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7
Q

elasticity

A

the ability to return to normal length after a stretch.

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8
Q

endomysium

A

a fine, protective sheath of connective tissue around a skeletal muscle fiber.

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9
Q

epimysium

A

a fine, protective, sheath of connective tissue

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10
Q

extensibility

A

the ability to be stretched

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11
Q

fascicle

A

a bundle of muscle fibers

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12
Q

irritability

A

the ability to respond to a stimulus

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13
Q

isometric

A

A type of contraction that involves no change in muscle length

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14
Q

muscle fiber

A

An individual skeletal muscle cell

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15
Q

perimysium

A

a connective tissue sheath that envelops each primary bundle of muscle fibers.

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16
Q

peristalsis

A

a wave of symmetrical squeezing of the digestive tract walls that occurs during digestion.

17
Q

sarcolemma

A

the delicate membrane surrounding each striated muscle fiber.