Lesson 5 - Characteristics of Phobias Flashcards

1
Q

Behavioural Characteristics of Phobias

A

Panic
Avoidance
Endurance

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2
Q

Behavioural Characteristics of Phobias

Panic

A

The person might panic in the presence of the phobic object

They might show behavioural characteristics of crying, running, screaming, freezing, fainting, collapsing or vomiting

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3
Q

Behavioural Characteristics of Phobias

Avoidance

A

When faced with the phobic object, the response is to evade the object
This can interfere with the person’s normal daily live

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4
Q

Behavioural Characteristics of Phobias

Endurance

A

The person may remain the presence of the phobic object, frozen and unable to move

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5
Q

Emotional Characteristics of Phobias

A

Fear

Anxiety

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6
Q

Emotional Characteristics of Phobias

Fear

A

Persistent, excessive and unreasonable worry and distress might be felt in the presence of the phobic object

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7
Q

Emotional Characteristics of Phobias

Anxiety

A

When the person encounter their phobic object, they will feel terror and be uncertain and apprehensive about what is going to happen

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8
Q

Cognitive Characteristics of Phobias

A

Irrational Beliefs

Selective Attention

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9
Q

Cognitive Characteristics of Phobias

Irrational Beliefs

A

The person’s thoughts about their phobia do not make logical sense and they will resist rational arguments that counter it
The person will also have a distorted perception of the stimulus

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10
Q

Cognitive Characteristics of Phobias

Selective Attention

A

When the person encounters the phobic object, they will become fixated on it because of their irrational beliefs about the danger posed

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