Lesson 5-8 Flashcards

1
Q

In order to help untie the knots that can reside within those we love we should

A

Listen Deeply

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2
Q

Thich Nhat Hanh says the sound of the telephone

A

Can be used to end our meditation practice

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3
Q

One of the following is not one of the four elements of true love that Thich Nhat Hanh speaks about

A

Maya

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4
Q

For Thich Nhat Hanh, concepts cause suffering therefore True Love

A

Is being there, in the present with compassion, for another person

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5
Q

In the section “Reconciliation,” Thich Nhat Hanh talks about how we need to check in with different parts of our body, such as our eyes, heart, and liver so that we

A

Are mindful of their state but without judgment

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6
Q

Based on Buddharakkhita’s description of metta love is mot similar to

A

Agape Love

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7
Q

The main purpose of the hymn on loving-kindness is meant to shift

A

Hatred into compassionate love

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8
Q

The Buddha’s teachings on metta love, stem from a narrative about a group of bhikkhus (monks) who were

A

Harassed by tree spirits

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9
Q

How many mantras for practicing intimate love, does Thich Nhat Hanh explain in his book and on the interview with Oprah?

A

4

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10
Q

True or false? Overall, Thich Nhat Hanh speaks about his practice opposed to his beliefs, when Oprah Winfrey interviews him

A

True

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11
Q

During his interview with Oprah Winfrey, Thich Nhat Hanh says that the monks setting themselves on fire was an act of

A

Love

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12
Q

In the Buddhist tradition, how is love understood?

A

Love is an obstacle to the main goals of awakening and nirvana

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13
Q

In the Buddhist tradition, what guides human interaction in the area of love?

A

o Mindfulness

o Passion

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14
Q

True or false? Buddhist nuns are equal to men

A

False

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15
Q

The Buddha’s metta teachings are NOT followed in one of the following lineages of Buddhism

A

Wrong! All three lineages uses this teaching about love

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16
Q

What is Ratnasenavijayji’s marriage advice to men?

A

It is always best to marry a pious Jain woman

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17
Q

In the ideal marriage, the wife

A

Has an active role as the teacher of religion and model of virtue

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18
Q

The Navpad Oli fast is performed

A

Publicly

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19
Q

How is the myth of Sripal and Maynasundari utilized by Jains?

A

Women as virtuous role models of correct praxis rituals

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20
Q

How does Maynasundari’s story differ from Hindu fasting stories

A

Maynasundari’s husband and his mother value her knowledge

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21
Q

What does the Siddhacakra mahapuja represent to many Jains?

A

A ritual for Jain couples to embody an ideal marriage

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22
Q

Root vegetables, such as carrots

A

Are usually not eaten because harvesting them results in the death of micro organisms

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23
Q

Silver foil is not used in Jain desserts because

A

Of how it is produced

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24
Q

Jains do not consume mainstream marshmallows because

A

The gelatin comes from animal bones

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25
Jains are particular about their food because
They want to avoid killing microorganisms and animals
26
The founder of the Jain tradition is
Mahavira
27
In a Jain worldview, all sentient beings must be
Kept our of harm’s way
28
What are the names of Jain satis read out during wedding ceremonies?
To invoke the power of previous virtuous women
29
In the area of human feelings of love, compared to Hindu and Buddhist traditions Jains are
The most ascetic
30
Jain ahimsa love is most similar to the concept of
Agape love
31
In the Sikh tradition the male-female relationship is viewed
A and C (as sacred AND as a commitment to a householders life and the way to unity)
32
Singh’s interpretation of Sikh bhakti is its the main purpose is
o An individual soteriological goal | o The social spiritual salvation of the entire community
33
The langar is an example of
Serving others and a redistribution of wealth
34
Singh points out that Guru Nanak
Rejected ahimsa so that the community could defend itself
35
When discussing the role of women within the Sikh community, the ideal with the Singh advocates is
Equality
36
According to Scrivner’s newspaper article, during a Sikh wedding the groom
And the bride walk around the Guru Grantham Sahib linked by a scarf
37
In Scrivner’s newspaper article and the picture on the course website we learn that bindi
Are the ornaments that are placed on a Sikh bride’s forehead
38
A Sikh wedding ceremony takes place
Over the course of three days
39
The couple in the newspaper article
Were united because they were set up by their parents and allowed to choose
40
It is evident, in Scrivner’s newspaper article that this particular bride’s parents were most concerned about
Their daughter’s happiness
41
What is a devotional remembrance of God’s name in the Sikh tradition?
Kirtan
42
What is a key element of a Sikh langar?
The conscious effort made to welcome anyone
43
Sikhs believe that god is both
Immanent and transcendent
44
What is a demonstration of love for God through service to fellow human beings, regardless of their social status, gender, religion, or other attributes?
Seva
45
True or false? Within the Sikh tradition, a wedding ceremony is not just the contractual union of two people, but the spiritual union of the couple and God
True
46
Hidayati supports her ideas about love using
Textual quotes from holy books
47
The greatest commandment in Christianity is “to love your God with all your heart” followed by
To love your neighbors and one another
48
In her chapter, Hidayati uses examples of scholars Lliu and Ramsey to demonstrate
Different interpretations of Christian understandings of love
49
The key point of Hidayati’s article is that
Muslim and Christian notions of love can help interreligious dialogue
50
Diotima uses the image of _____ in order to explain Platonic understandings of love as an ascent tradition
A staircase
51
In the tale that Aristophanes tells
Human beings fall in love because of Aphrodite
52
Aristophanes claims that before Zeus cut people in half
There were three genders
53
Diotima was at the symposium
As Socrates special guest
54
The main point about Diotima’s understanding of love is
That it should move beyond the physical to the mind
55
Socrates does not become drunk at the symposium meaning
His mind is so developed that he is immune to the physical downfalls
56
In which cosmology is man understood to be initial being who had “fallen” and become entrap in matter, with the quest of individuals being to return to the “good,” God, and the realm of the spirit and light located upward?
Manichaeism
57
In early Christianity, what type of love was God imagined to have for humans?
Agape
58
C.S. Lewis’ four loves ascent in the following order
Affection, Friendship, Eros, Charity
59
T/F: Textual sources (such as the Bible, Qur’an, Vedas, and Adi Granth) do not provide any supporting evidence for a scholar’s interpretation, it is merely one’ opinion
False
60
Who was responsible for weaving aspects of Manichaeism dualism into his writings about Christianity, which profoundly changed Christian notions of human sexuality, the position of women, and the passion of the flesh?
Augustine
61
In True Love, Thich Nhat Hanh explains that meditation is used to
Look deeply into one’s pain
62
In Buddharakkhita’s article we learn that metta love
Emphasizes the desire for the happiness of others
63
The Siglovada Sutta is the Buddha’s teaching on love written
For the laity on the six relationships that require metta love
64
What do Mahavira and Siddhartha Gautama have in common with Hindu teachings?
An emphasis on practice, over and above belief
65
What is a common image in a genre of South Asian tales?
o Sons respecting their mothers | o Obedient wives
66
In the family scheme of many Jains, whose authority comes first?
o Parents and parents-in law | o Teachers
67
According to the Jainworld website on food, one of the following is not a prohibited food/drink for Jains
Tofu
68
Why don’t Jains eat meat?
It goes against their principal of ahimsa
69
At the core of the Jain understanding of ahimsa love is that
They don’t want to cause harm to jivas
70
In the Jain tradition, motherhood
Is not valued in the same way as other traditions
71
What is the most accurate description of Jain ideals regarding women’s behavior?
Women should be chaste
72
Jain nuns
Greatly outnumber Jain monks
73
The symbolism of the Sikh khalsa’s double sword
Represents protection of the tradition in both the heavenly and earthly realms
74
One of the following is false. According to Singh the Sikh tradition
God operates outside of the world and history
75
The spiritual end result of the Blissful Union ceremony is
For the two souls to be united into one
76
For Sikhs, family life
Is a crucible in which love and service can be practiced
77
Vegetarian food is served at a Sikh langar
Because it is more inclusive for all guests
78
According to Hidayati, the central focus of Christian love
Is the love between God and humans, as well as between humans
79
The symposium is hosted by
Agathon
80
There are two myths of Aphrodite, where she is known as
Heavenly Aphrodite and Common Aphrodite
81
The Christian concept of grace is most similar to
Unconditioned
82
The Christian goal of shifting from the external world of objects to the internal world of spirit and mind and also ascend from below (the material realm of earth) and above (the spiritual realm of heaven) is an application of whose ideas?
Plato and Augustine
83
Augustine viewed human sexuality, feelings of passion, and procreation as
Sinful distractions from the main task of freeing the spirit
84
True or false? An Agape Love Feast was a precursor to holy communion, involving food and a communal gathering?
True
85
True or false? The Buddhist tradition relegates human feelings of passionate love and sexuality to lesser importance and holds them to be secondary to the ultimate goal of nirvana
True
86
What is not one of the Five Great Vows of the Jain tradition
Marriage
87
For Sikhs, loving humans is exactly the same as loving god because of their belief
That god is immanent
88
In order to complete a Sikh wedding ceremony
The bride and groom circle the Adi Granth three times