Lesson 4.2: Gross Margin, Trade Discount and Discount Series Flashcards

1
Q

makes use of our basic percentage problem
formula P=BR, where the base (B) is the list price, the rate (R) is the discount
rate, and the percentage (P) is the discount.

A

computing for discounts

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2
Q

discount formula

A

discount = list price x discount rate

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3
Q

how much the seller buys the item.

A

Cost of goods sold / cost of sales

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4
Q

a type of discount in which several discounts are given at
different times and different conditions. These are given to customers in
order to encourage them to purchase in volume.

A

discount series

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5
Q

the fee for a service or product before discounts are reduced or
sales are added

A

list price

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6
Q

sales minus the cost of goods sold or
cost of sales.

A

margin

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7
Q

margin is also known as

A

gross margin

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8
Q

the amount by which the cost of a product is increased in order
to derive the selling price.

A

mark-up

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9
Q

the final charge you pay for a product or service after discounts
and sales taxes are computed.

A

net price

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10
Q

the account used to report the selling price of the merchandise.

A

sales

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11
Q

a reduction from list price granted to buyers. It is the
amount by which the retail price of a product is reduced by the
manufacturer when it is sold to the reseller or customer.

A

trade discount

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12
Q

a trade discount could be either a

A

single or series of discounts

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13
Q

Manufacturers and distributors give retailers trade discounts as

A

incentives for a sale

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14
Q

Discounts are usually established by

A

discount rates in percent or decimal form

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15
Q

additional discounts that are deducted one after another from the list price

A

discount series

trade discount series, chain discounts, successive discounts

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16
Q

rows for method 1

A

list price
less
difference
less
net price

17
Q

rows for method 2

A

list price
first balance rate
first balance

first balance
second balance rate
net price

18
Q

how to do method 1

A

multiply the discount rate to the list price and difference

19
Q

how to do method 2

A

subtract the discount rates from 100% and multiply them to the price

20
Q

how to do method 3

A

subtract the discount rates from 100%, multiply the differences to get the N rate, and subtract it from 100% to get the single equivalent rate